A(n) _______________ strategy is a competitive strategy by which a firm develops unique products or services from those of its competitors, or makes radical business changes that may alter the fundamental nature of the industry.
Assume that a hypothetical economy with an mpc of 0.75 is experiencing severe recession. by how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $40 billion
The ________ model of mass communication looks at the process of mass communication by considering each of the elements of how a mass media message is sent and received
The first step in the prescribing process according to the world health organization is:
1). A tax that takes higher proportion from a low-income person than a rich person is known as a/an __ tax?
a). proportional
b). regressive
c). progressive
d). estate
2). Which of the following is an external factor that helps create the business cycle?
a). Government spending
b).Consumer spending
c). Bad weather
d). Psychological factors
4). Which of the following is an advantage of investing in a mutual fund?
a). Guaranteed profit
b). No risk
c). Investments are made in only one company
d). Professional management
6). A characteristic of a natural monopoly is that
a). adding businesses in competition would increase cost to the consumer
b). the firm is supported by the consumer and voted into existence by the voters
c). the firm is dedicated to the use of natural resources
d). there's no government intervention in the market
7). How could the government fight inflation?
a). raise taxes
b). lower taxes
c). add more unemployment insurance
d). increase spending
12). A merger between a company and one of its suppliers is known as a ___ merger?
a). vertical
b). supply
c). demand
d). horizontal
15). A tax levied on inherited money is known as a/an __ tax?
a). excise
b). sales
c). estate
d). death
19). Each worker doing a small part of the overall manufacturing process is known as?
a). specialization
b). interchangeable parts
c). automation
d). appreciation
20). Which of the following is a reason for the growth of federal government spending?
a). less demand for services
b). growing population
c). shrinking population
d). deflation
Please I Need Help Only With These.....
the answer to number 15.is Estate tax I read it in the book
Who can approve the realignment of funds between activities that are below the level of control for that appropriation category and that does not require a reprogramming action?
Final answer:
Program managers or department heads typically have the authority to approve the realignment of funds between activities that are below the level of control for that appropriation category and do not require a reprogramming action, following guidelines established by the government or the specific agency.
Explanation:
The realignment of funds between activities that do not require a reprogramming action and are below the level of control for that appropriation category can typically be approved by program managers or department heads within the governmental entity. The authority for these decisions is generally based on internal control regulations and budgetary guidelines established by the government or specific agency. In the context of the U.S. federal budget process, the appropriations process is a key step where Congress approves funding levels for federal programs. However, once the budget is passed and funds are appropriated, reallocation of these funds at a lower level of control often falls to the discretion of agency or program managers, provided it adheres to the overall framework established by the appropriation.
If there needs to be a significant shift in the allocation of funds that would affect the overall strategy or exceed established thresholds, this would require a formal reprogramming action which may necessitate approval from higher-level authorities such as a congressional committee. It's important to note that any such reallocation should align with the legal framework and the funds' intended purposes as per the initial budgetary legislation and subsequent appropriations act.
The contingency theory of leadership assumed that there are two kinds of leaders: ________ and ________ leaders. future-oriented; present-oriented orthodox; unorthodox task-oriented; relationship-oriented democratic-oriented; autocratic-oriented
For his persuasive speech supporting assisted suicide, saul decides to first provide a definition of the term and talk generally about the current status of the problem. then he plans to bring up individual incidents in which assisted suicides have prevented needless suffering for the victim. which strategy of supporting material organization is this plan reflecting?
This kind of method in arranging the supporting material is called:
“Specificity”
Specificity is the method either in which the specific information are grouped and offered first, followed by the general explanation or statistics, or the general explanation or statistics is given first and then followed with specific illustrations. In this case, Saul decides to give the general explanation first about assisted suicide then later on gives specific examples or illustrations to support further his material.
The first step in creating a cash flow statement is which of the following?
Recording financial goals
Recording expenses
Recording income
Recording tax information
C. Recording income is the first step confirmed in the lesson
Before the invention of railroads, city neighborhoods contained a mix of different people because everyone:
Before the invention of railroads, city neighborhoods contained a mix of different people due to various reasons, such as migration to suburbs, living on the edges of cities, overcrowded conditions, racial discrimination, and later the rise of suburban life.
Explanation:Before the invention of railroads, city neighborhoods contained a mix of different people because everyone:
Moved to new suburbs that sprang up around cities, using streetcars or horse-drawn transportationAttempted to live on the edges of cities away from the dirt, crowds, and noiseLived on the outskirts of cities because they couldn't afford to live far away from the cityLived in overcrowded and unsanitary conditions in tenement slumsFaced racial discrimination and housing shortagesConsidered suburban life with the introduction of electric railways and later the affordability of carsThis mix of factors contributed to a diverse and crowded urban population before railroads.
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Before the invention of railroads, city neighborhoods contained a mix of different people because everyone was within walking distance of where they worked. The correct answer is option is D.
In the pre-railroad era, most people had to live close to their places of employment due to the lack of efficient transportation options. This necessity created neighborhoods with a diverse mix of people from various classes and occupations, as living close to work was more important than social or economic segregation.
Walking Distance: Without railroads or other forms of mass transit, people needed to live near their workplaces to easily commute by foot, resulting in mixed neighborhoods.Neighborhood Diversity: The close proximity of homes and workplaces led to a natural integration of different social classes and occupations within the same neighborhoods.Proximity to Work: City neighborhoods were diverse because everyone needed to live within walking distance of their jobs.The complete question is:
Before the invention of railroads, city neighborhoods contained a mix of different people because everyone:
A. enjoyed living near people from different classes.
B. enjoyed living near people of other races.
C. commuted a long distance for work.
D. was within walking distance of where they worked.
Because the main goal of high-stakes testing is to upgrade the performance of poorly achieving students, low-income and ethnic minority children are
A business produces 10 pairs of eyeglasses. it incurs $30 in average variable cost and $35 in average total cost. the total fixed cost of producing 10 pairs of eyeglasses is:
Answer:
The total fixed cost is 50$
Explanation:
The total cost is 350$
The Average total cost is 35$
The Average variable cost is 30$
The legacy "high-3" retirement system for the uniformed services requires service members to serve _____ years of active duty, or qualifying years of service for the reserve component, in order to qualify to receive the defined-benefit retired pay.
Why is bangladesh internationally competitive in textile and clothing manufacturer?
Which variance is directly impacted if a worker drops the raw material during production and the raw material must beâ discarded?
An operation features homemade chili on its menu. assuming the operation cooks, cools, and reheats the chili correctly, how many times can it be reheated before it becomes unsafe and must be discarded?
An operation can safely reheat homemade chili only once after its initial preparation. Repeated reheating might lead to unsafe conditions and potential foodborne diseases. Safe reheating must reach an internal temperature of at least 165 degrees F.
Explanation:An operation can safely reheat homemade chili only once after its initial preparation. While cooling and reheating food is often practiced, bacteria or toxins can grow during this process, especially if the food is left at temperatures between 40 and 140 degrees Fahrenheit. Consequently, reheating multiple times might lead to unsafe conditions and potential foodborne diseases.
It's crucial to remember that reheated food must reach an internal temperature of at least 165 degrees F (74 degrees C) to ensure all potential bacteria are killed. Therefore, using a cooking thermometer is strongly advised. Also, when not serving the chili, it should be refrigerated at a temperature beneath 40 degrees F (4 degrees C).
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Florida law states that a vessel operator involved in an accident must report the accident if property damage exceeds what amount?
According to Florida law, a vessel operator must report an accident if property damage exceeds $2,000.
Explanation:According to Florida law, a vessel operator involved in an accident must report the accident if the property damage exceeds $2,000. This means that if the damage to the property exceeds this amount, the vessel operator is legally required to report the accident to the appropriate authorities. It is important for vessel operators to be aware of this requirement so that they can fulfill their legal obligations in the event of an accident.
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When addictions escalate and the individual loses his or her job or drops out of school?
If you have a questioned item on your travel account bill, with whom do you first try to resolve it?
If you had the condition phenylketonuria, which should you not use?
Solve the problem. round to the nearest dollar if needed. looking ahead to retirement, you sign up for automatic savings in a fixed-income 401k plan that pays 5% per year compounded annually. you plan to invest $3500 at the end of each year for the next 15 years. how much will your account have in it at the end of 15 years?
a. $77,295
b. $75,525
c. $76,823
d. $73,982
An industry that has one large firm that provides 60% of the supply of the product is called an oligopoly.
a. True
b. False
"normally the discount rate is" _____ the federal funds rate
The discount rate is the interest rate banks must pay the Federal if they borrow other reserves from the Fed. Banks that are in need of additional reserves usually borrow these reserves from other banks in the federal funds market. The federal funds market interest rate, the federal funds rate, is known through by supply and demand. The Fed typically sets the discount rate above the federal funds rate to discourage bank borrowing from the Fed. Normally the discount rate is set one percentage point above the federal funds rate, but beginning in the fall of 2007 the Fed, in response to the financial crisis, abridged the spread between the discount rate and the federal funds rate.
The discount rate is the interest rate charged to commercial banks and other depository institutions on loans they receive from their regional Federal Reserve Bank's lending facility.
Explanation:The discount rate is the interest rate charged to commercial banks and other depository institutions on loans they receive from their regional Federal Reserve Bank's lending facility--the discount window. The Federal Reserve Banks offer three discount window programs to depository institutions: primary credit, secondary credit, and seasonal credit, each with its own interest rate. All discount window loans are fully secured.
Jessica believes she can complete a term paper, start to finish, in two days, so she begins the paper two days before its due date. unfortunately, she soon realizes it will more likely take four or five days to complete. her failure to accurately determine how long the assignment would take best illustrates:
The first step toward better time management is to:
One of the main criticisms of property taxes is that the property tax of lower income households is higher than that of higher income households, as a percentage of their respective incomes. in other words, taxes are criticized for being
Taxes are being criticized for being regressive. A scenario for this property
tax criticism can be stemmed from this: property tax of lower income households
being higher than those of higher income households, with respect to their
income percentage. From this, we can deduce that if the activity of being taxed is less likely to
be performed out by the rich is more likely to be achieved by the poor then,
the tax may be considered regressive.
To add, regressive taxing can be done on different scales, such as individual taxes, or the tax system as a whole; a year, multi-year, or lifetime.
Property taxes are considered regressive because they can constitute a higher percentage of income for lower income households compared to wealthier ones, despite the assumption that they are progressive as property is typically owned by higher income individuals.
The criticism of property taxes being higher for lower income households as a percentage of their income compared to higher income households refers to the concept of regressivity in taxation. Regressive taxes disproportionately affect lower-income individuals as they pay a higher percentage of their income compared to wealthier individuals. In contrast, progressive taxes, like the national income tax, charge higher rates as income increases, thus imposing a larger burden on the wealthy relative to their income.
While property ownership is generally concentrated among higher income groups, leading some to view property taxes as progressive, this perception depends on who bears the true economic burden of the tax. Local governments utilize property taxes as a key source of revenue for services that can increase property values, such as schools and infrastructure. However, when property taxes are not proportionate to individuals' incomes, lower income households may indeed experience a regressive effect, paying a larger share of their income in property taxes than wealthier households.
As a new supervisor, you need to introduce yourself to your team of ten employees. the best medium for this type of non-routine message would be
Things did not go quite as planned. you invested $20,000, part of it in a fund that paid 12% annual interest. however, the rest of the money suffered a 5% loss. if the total annual income from both investments was $1890, how much was invested at each rate?
To solve this problem, you need to set up an equation and solve for x. The amount invested in the 12% fund is $17,000, and the remaining amount invested at the 5% loss is $3,000.
To solve this problem, let's assume that the amount invested in the fund that paid 12% annual interest is x.
Since the total amount invested is $20,000, the amount that suffered a 5% loss would be (20000 - x).
The annual income from the 12% fund would be 0.12x, and from the 5% loss would be -0.05(20000 - x).
We can set up an equation using these expressions and solve for x:
0.12x - 0.05(20000 - x) = 1890
0.12x - 1000 + 0.05x = 1890
0.17x - 1000 = 1890
0.17x = 2890
x = 2890 / 0.17
By solving this equation, we find that x ≈ $17,000. Therefore, $17,000 was invested in the fund that paid 12% annual interest, and the remaining ($20,000 - $17,000) = $3,000 was invested at the 5% loss.
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A dirty float refers to a situation in which _______.
a. a set of currencies are fixed against each other at some mutually agreed on exchange rate
b. more than one foreign currency is used as the formal reference for a countryâs currency
c. many countries join hands to form a monetary system and an exchange rate
d. a country tries to hold its currency against an important reference currency without a formal pegged rate
Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property damage of more than $50 would result in the accumulation of _______ points.
It would results in the accumulation of 6 points.
At this point, individual must have been involved in a serious traffic violations. A 6 point violation is actually a traffic violation that causes injury or damage a property. An individual will incurred 6 points if speeding result in a crash and resulting in damages that is exceed $50.
Further ExplanationIn order to ensure safety and maintain high level of responsibility on the road, the Florida DHSMV use a point system where a certain point is given for different traffic violations.
Whenever individual violate any of the traffic law, such individual will accrue a points. Points are accrued for violations based on the gravity of the offence and the moment a certain threshold of point is reached, it will attract a punishment by suspending the driver's license of the offender.
If you reached a certain point threshold, the Florida DHSMV has the right to suspend your license.
Your right to drive (license) will be suspended for a period of 30 days if you accrue 12 points in 12 days. If you reached a threshold of 18 points in 18 months, your driver’s license will be suspended for 3 months. If you accrue 24 points in 36 months, your drivers will be suspended for 12 months, which 1 year.LEARN MORE:
Florida DHSMV driver's licensepointsviolationdamages