What type of principle says the winner of a state or congressional election is the person who gets the most votes?
Plurarity system is the electoral principle in which the candidate who polls more ballots than any other contender is designated. It is eminent from the majority scheme that for a candidate to triumph, the candidate must obtain extra votes than all other candidates collectively.
John locke, considered to be the founder of modern educational philosophy, conceived the theory of ____.
John Locke, considered to be the founder of modern educational philosophy, conceived the theory of inherited genes.
Who is John Locke?The "father of liberalism," John Locke FRS, had been an English philosopher as well as physician who is recognized as one of the most important thinkers of the Enlightenment.
John Locke made fundamental contributions to contemporary views of limited, liberal government and is frequently credited as the founder of the school of thought referred to as British Empiricism. He had a significant impact on educational theory, religious tolerance, and theology.
According to Locke's conception of government, there was no government in the first civilizations; there were simply individuals. People had certain inherent liberty and rights that were independent of the government in this "state of nature".
The Second Treatise of Governance, in which he argues that the people have sovereignty and describes the nature underlying legitimate government in terms of both natural rights as well as the social contract, is the most well-known of Locke's political writings.
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Why did the united states and japan become so successful at industrialization and political mobilization after 1860?
For the case of Japan, in 1868 new government of Japan underway after Shogun decided to reestablish prerogatives of the Emperor's removal in peace. Political style had altered from the shogunate to constitutional empire, which constitution was founded on German's Staatsrecht those days. Japan was reorganized and swayed by western society and culture but Japanese government didn't follow as same. Instead Japan adapt and select some parts of them only very suitable for them. Japan tried to draw near with West and USA. They completed a lot of allocation to get worldwide rational, knowledge and education for evading from the closed society (national isolation) in the world.
For the case of the US, Twain and Warner were not erroneous about the era’s exploitation, but the years between 1877 and 1900 were likewise some of the utmost significant and active in American history. They set in signal advances that would mold the country for generations like the reunification of the South and North, the incorporation of four million anew unbound African Americans, westward growth, immigration, industrialization, and urbanization.
How did William McIntosh influence the removal of the Creek from Georgia
William Mclntosh born in 1778, signed a treaty at Indian Springs in 1825 according to which he sold the remaining Creek land in Georgia. The treaty was known as the Treaty of Indian Springs. William’s house was put on fire and he was assassinated the same year due to controversial circumstances.
Why did adults in the 1950s fear that the u.s. had become over sexualized and that teenagers were addicted to pleasure? what was both ground breaking and dangerous about alfred kinsey's research? compare and contrast the censorship of 1950s music and the music of today?
when the framers created the legislative branch of government why did they decide to this place or have bicameral structure
Which country is named for an early-1800s revolutionary?
A) Argentina
B) Bolivia
C) Colombia
D) Ecuador
It is Bolivia, B. It is NOT Colombia.
Which perspective would focus on how an individual interprets an event and applies it to their behavior?
Which book describes 1950s society as one in which the individual's main concern is to be accepted by others?
On the Road
The Lonely Crowd
The Feminine Mystique
Howl
Answer: The correct answer is : The Lonely Crowd
Explanation: Lonely Crowd was written by the sociologist David Riesman who said that today's society was giving birth to a new man. In times past, both men and women were people who went "to their inner self", were defined by their values and objectives. Currently the dominant personality is directed "towards the other", they define themselves according to the opinions and objectives of others.
explain the main method used to provide assistance to the states
Final answer:
The main method of providing assistance to states is through Fiscal Federalism, which uses grants and financial incentives to influence state policies and ensure uniformity of services across states. Block grants allow states discretion in funds allocation while federal mandates may require compliance without financial support.
Explanation:
The primary method that the national government uses to provide assistance to the states, and influence their laws and policies, is Fiscal Federalism. This entails the distribution of financial assistance through grants, taxation, and federal support. The Grants-in-Aid system, where the federal government provides money and resources, is specifically designed to dictate the terms and conditions state governments must meet in specific policy areas in exchange for financial support.
For example, under the welfare reform bill of 1996, states were granted greater control over the administration of welfare in exchange for a reduction in federal funding. Conversely, in the 1980s, block grants became a significant source of federal assistance because they allowed states more discretion in allocating funds without strict federal requirements. In addition, the provision of federal highway funds illustrates the conditionality connected to federal assistance, linking fund disbursement to the adoption of policies like seat belt laws and standardized driving penalties.
The role of federal assistance is twofold: to ensure uniform public services across states and to resolve collective action problems that may arise from disparate state regulations. Intergovernmental grants, which often come with strings attached, entice states to align with federal goals, while unfunded mandates can compel states to meet federal standards without providing financial support for compliance, thus acting more as a "stick" than a "carrot".
Which two products, in addition to the working light bulb, did Thomas Edison invent ?
Answer:
The phonograph and the motion picture camera
Explanation:
Thomas Alva Edison was one of the most important inventors that have ever existed. He worked in an enormous variety of fields and contributed to the development of many different inventions. He also established the first industrial research laboratory. Some of his most important inventions were the light bulb, the phonograph and the motion picture camera. However, the entire list is enormous, as during his life Edison held 1,093 patents in his name.
Why did the British march on Lexington and Concord? to capture military leaders and the people who had dumped the tea in Boston Harbor to stop the Continental Congress and find a hidden store of weapons to capture rebel leaders and take away stores of ammunition to help other soldiers under attack and remove colonial leaders from power
The British marched on Lexington and Concord to capture rebel leaders and take away stores of ammunition, leading to the start of the American Revolution.
Explanation:The British marched on Lexington and Concord in order to capture rebel leaders and take away stores of ammunition. The British believed that by disarming the rebels and suppressing their leaders, they could regain control over the colonies and maintain law and order. However, their attempt to seize the munitions in Concord led to skirmishes with the Massachusetts militias, marking the beginning of the American Revolution.
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Why did lorenzo de' medici prefer frottole sung in italian, not greek or latin?
Answer:
He thought italian was the most beautiful language for music.
Explanation:
The medici family was one of the most powerful family in the medieval an renaissance ages they were bankers and eventually grew so powerfull that the church and kings from those times needed to accuse them of witchcraft and other crimes to lower their power, they thought that italian was the most beautiful language for music and were patrons of various famous artists that were on their payroll constantly.
Which establishes the duties and responsibilities of state government
The states constitution
The state constitution establishes the duties and responsibilities of a state government, defining its organization, powers and functions. It also outlines procedures for passing laws.
Explanation:The state constitution is the document that establishes the duties and responsibilities of a state government. This document is a guiding framework that defines the organization, powers, and limits of a state government. For example, a state constitution outlines the three branches of the state government: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, and explains their respective responsibilities and functions. It also sets the rules and procedures for passing state laws and may set the state's official policy on certain issues.
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Which question is MOST LIKELY a fundamental economic question?
A) Who will pay the taxes?
B) Who will educate the workers?
C) Who will get the goods and services produced?
D) Who will do the work to produce the goods and services?
Answer:
C) Who will get the goods and services produced?
Explanation:
The three fundamental questions of economics are solving the basic problems faced by economic agents. What to produce? How to produce? Who to produce for? These questions are pertinent because resources are scarce, but human needs are unlimited. Therefore, one has to choose the best combination of resources to make a production that meets human needs. The timing of production will depend on the perception of needs (demand), so that as man evolves, new demands emerge to improve people's quality of life. Therefore, of the proposed alternatives, only one is part of the three major issues of economic science. Who will get the goods and services produced? In other words, this question refers to a fundamental decision in the production process, the question of whether there will be demand for products. This is a key factor as it stimulates production.
"which country on planet earth wants japan to throw the anti-war clause out of its constitution"
When it became clear to thomas jefferson that the european powers were not going to respect american neutrality, in 1808, he:
a. declared war on both england and france.
b. implemented an embargo which banned american trade with europe.
c. expelled french and british citizens from america.
d. allied the united states with france?
What were the results of the election of 1860? Check all of the boxes that apply.
a. Southern states contested the election results.
b. Southern states immediately launched a civil war against the Northern states.
c. South Carolina seceded from the Union.
d. Several other Southern states joined together to form the Confederacy.
(C and D are the correct answers)
Answer:
THE ANSWERS ARE 3 AND 4!!!!!!!!
During the Renaissance people began to question
During the Renaissance, a period of intellectual curiosity emerged, which resulted in a spirit of inquiry that led to significant advancements in science, technology, and critical thinking. Key figures began to question traditional beliefs and practices, paving the way for the Scientific Revolution and the Reformation. This era transformed perspectives on individualism, government, and the separation of church and state.
Explanation:The Renaissance and Its Inquiries
During the Renaissance, a significant shift in thought processes occurred across Europe. Intellectual curiosity and the reexamination of traditional knowledge led to a spirit of inquiry that propelled advances in various fields such as science, technology, geography, and political theory. This period was marked by a return to the arts and literature of the ancient Greeks and Romans, combined with a burgeoning skepticism of medieval customs and ecclesiastical authority. Driven by this newfound critical approach, notable figures of the era such as Galileo, Copernicus, and Martin Luther began to challenge long-held beliefs and laid grounds for the Scientific Revolution and the Reformation.
The roots of the Renaissance can be traced to specific socio-political pressures of the time—such as the influence of Islamic cultures and the Byzantine Empire, particularly in regions like Florence. Inquiry into nature, inspired by ancient Greek humanism, led to the conclusion that it was rational and knowable. The methodologies of experimentation and observation flourished, leading to significant developments in understanding and shaping the world as it is known today.
It was an era that emphasized individualism, self-awareness, and a courage to question and explore beyond established frameworks. This pivotal period in history not only changed the way people saw themselves and their relationship to the world but also sparked transformations in government and societal structures through the promotion of concepts such as freedom and the separation of church and state.
“Robust Knowledge requires both consensus and disagreement.” Discuss this claim with reference to the area of knowledge of History.
Final answer:
In the area of knowledge of History, robust knowledge requires both consensus and disagreement. Consensus in history refers to agreed-upon interpretations of past events, while disagreement allows for the exploration of multiple perspectives and the questioning of dominant narratives.
Explanation:
In the area of knowledge of History, robust knowledge requires both consensus and disagreement. Consensus in history refers to the agreed-upon interpretations and explanations of past events and their significance, which are supported by a great deal of evidence accumulated over time. However, disagreement is also necessary as it allows for the exploration of multiple perspectives and the questioning of dominant narratives, leading to new insights and a deeper understanding of historical events.
Consensus in history can be seen in the case of well-established historical events such as World War II, where there is broad agreement among historians about the causes, course, and consequences of the war. This consensus is built on rigorous research, analysis of primary sources, and the critical examination of multiple perspectives. It provides a solid foundation for historical knowledge.
However, without disagreement, history would stagnate and valuable perspectives and interpretations would be overlooked. Disagreement allows historians to challenge prevailing narratives, consider alternative explanations, and bring attention to marginalized voices or overlooked aspects of historical events. Disagreement fosters debate, critical thinking, and the pursuit of new insights and knowledge.
How did progressive and conservative Republicans feel about labor unions in the early 1900’s
According to census 2000, african-americans constituted _________ percent of the population go the united states.
All except ________ have dropped their programs to develop nuclear weapons
Which of the following was not a purpose of wartime propaganda
Which type of law governs the relationship between private individuals or companies? criminal law civil law statutory law common law NextReset
Answer:
Civil Law
Explanation:
Civil law is a branch of law that deals with the set of rules regulating the rights and obligations of a private order in relation to persons, their rights and obligations, goods and their relations as members of society. That is, civil law is the type of law that governs the relationship between individuals or companies.
what about polands history might have made belonging to the EU especially attractive
The main reason why the constitution was eventually ratified by the states was
outh Asia is trying to find ways to support ________________. a. poaching c. deforestation b. sustainable development d. none of the above
The Missouri Compromise, Compromise of 1850, Wilmot Proviso, and the Kansas-Nebraska Act were all intended to do what?
a. determine the number of senators new states may send to Congress
b. forbid the expansion of slavery into newly acquired territories
c. resolve the issue of slavery in newly acquired US territories
d. make sure that citizens of new states could decide whether or not to allow slavery by popular sovereignty
which criticism would jesus most likely have made against roman law
Answer:
The criticism Jesus most likely has made against roman law was: The law is not the same for all.
Explanation:
Roman and Hebrew laws have different regulations for people. Without a standard way to handle all; things like ethnicity or job can seriously affect the way we were seen back days in the eyes of the law.
He openly alleged this fact and became noticeable for affecting the interest of the Hebrew religious leaders.
It does not mean that Jesus does not respect laws, and this clearly can be seen in one of the passages of the bible when he says so - Matthew 22:21 (NASB). Here he teaches about obedience at laws of God and men in the same way but no over god command.