What is the net gain of energy carrier molecules from glycolysis, acetyl coa formation, and the krebs cycle?

Answers

Answer 1
four ATP, ten NADH, and two FADH2 are the net gain of energy carrier molecules from gylcolysis, acetyl coa formation, and the kerbs cycle.

God bless!

Related Questions

The process of scientific inquiry can be best used to answer which question? Why do diseases exist? What should I do? Why do bad things happen? Why is the sky blue?

Answers

I don't know about the other ones but the sky is blue because molecules move from the sun than the red from the sun. The blue has separated from the sun.

explain how an element like carbon can be included in both the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem

Answers

Elements like carbon, nitrogen and oxygen are present in great quantities in the biosphere. They are critical for the existence of life. A gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation, e.g., carbon dioxide and chlorofluorocarbons by absorbing infrared radiation causes an increase in global atmospheric temperature

Answer:

a

b

c

d

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide and waste products are transported to the lungs and kidneys by the __________.

Answers

by veins and venules

Which of the following polymers provide protection in the plasma membrane? A)Proteins B)Lipids C)Starches D)Nucleic Acids

Answers

I would say B, because the others are actually molecules with other functions, and the plasma membrane is made up of lipids and proteins (mainly lipids). So, the hydrophillic parts of lipids help protect the plasma membrane.

chitinase is an enzyme that breaks down the chitin molecules in the insect exoskeleton. The sequence of amino acids in the chitinase is an example of which level of protien structure?

Answers

I think it's primary

Answer:

Primary

Explanation:

What is it called when the fetus's head appears at the outer opening of the vagina?

Answers

That is when the head is preparing to crown (crowning).

If cells were placed in a solution, and you observed them shrinking, the solution is probably _____.
A.
hypertonic

B.
hypotonic

C.
isotonic

Answers

A. Hypertonic solution. 

Answer:

A.  Hypertonic

Explanation:

A hypotonic solution is one that has little solute in it and a lot of water compared to another. A hypertonic solution is one that has a lot of solute and little water compared to another solution.

Since we are told that the cell shrinks, then it is clear that the solution that the cell has been put in has more solute to water compared to the cell which is why the cell loses water to the solution. A hypertonic solution

How are plant and animal cells different? Animal cells have lysosomes and plant cells do not. Animal cells have vacuoles and plant cells do not. Plant cells have cell walls instead of cell membranes. Plant cells do not have chloroplasts, but animal cells do.

Answers

Your answer is B Plant cells have cell walls instead of cell membranes because plants have cell walls to support, protect, and carry water through out the cell animals cells don't have that. Its also not A because they both have vacuoles its not C because they both have choralpast.

Your answer is B.

BTW if not B its all of the above.

Answer:

Animal cells have vacuoles and plant cells do not.

Explanation:

I had this one a project

why would plants have pigments that are not photosynthetically active

Answers

Pigments absorb light used in photosynthesis.Set of wavelengths that a pigment doesn't absorb are reflected.

Plants have pigments that are not photosynthetically active because:

They reflect wave lengths that are not absorbed during photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is the process of plants converting energy from sunlight and other sources into oxygen which helps in cellular respiration.

The pigment which enables plants to convert energy into food is known as chlorophyll.

One example of a plant pigment that does not play a role in photosynthesis is called anthocyanin. Its job is to give color to the plants.

Therefore, the reason plant pigments are not active in the photosynthesis stage is because they reflect wave lengths and perform other specific functions.

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How does pollen differ from plant to plant\?

Answers

depending on the similarity of the plant species .
Same species usually have similar looking or have similar function of pollen
whereas different species of plant differ in method of spreading their seeds therefore their seeds differ in shape size weight etc ...
a hibiscus plant containing a flower has pollen that are small and grainy which enables it to stick to insects when they come for the juicy nectar. For a coconut tree it has seed which large in size hollow and light weight enabling it to float in water and reach another place to grow and increase their species once again

pollen is a generative means of propagation of flowering plants carried by the wind or species that perch on the flower.

Further Explanation

pollen can not last long in the wild.

pollen itself is not a male gamete, but each contains a pollen of vegetative (non-reproductive) cells (only one cell in most flowering plants but several other plants) and generative (reproductive) cells that contain two nuclei: a core tube ( which produces pollen tubes) and generative nuclei (which divide to form two sperm cells). A group of cells surrounded by cellulose-rich cell walls is called the intine, and the outer wall resistance consists mostly of sporopollenin called exine.

pollen is produced in microsporangium (which is contained in the anthera flowers Angiosperms, male cones from coniferous plants, or male cones of other plants). pollen comes in a variety of shapes (most often spherical), size, and surface characteristics characteristic of species (see electron micrograph in the top right). Pine pollen, fir, and winged fir. The smallest pollen grains, Myosotis spp., Are about 6 m (0.006 mm) in diameter. Wind-pollen can be as large as 90-100 μm. Pollen studies are called Palinology and are very useful in Paleoecology, paleontology, archeology, and forensics.

In angiosperms, during development anther flowers consist of cell masses that appear indistinguishable, except for partially differentiated dermis. When flowers develop, four groups of sporogenic cells form in anther, fertile sporogenous cells surrounded by sterile cell layers that grow into pollen sac walls, some cells grow into nutritional cells that provide nutrients for microspores formed by the meiotic division of sporogen cells. The four haploid microspores produced from each sporogenous diploid cell are called microsporocytes, after meiotic division. After the formation of the fourth microspora, which is contained by the kalose wall, the construction of the pollen grain wall begins. Exine is what is stored in the fossil record.

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Class : high school

Subject : biology

Keywords : Pollen, microsporangium , produced, vegetative, modification

During which section of interphase do cells replicate their dna in preparation for mitosis? g2

Answers

I think,there isn't any phase for interphase.

Raul creates a light circuit using a battery, a lightbulb, and some wires. Label the forms of energy on the diagram. electrical energyradiant energychemical energy NextReset

Answers

it will make a covalent bond

Answer:

Light bulb: Radiant Energy

Wires: Electrical Energy

Battery: Chemical Energy

Explanation:

I did this text already and the answers were right

Where did gregor mendel learn about flowers and fruit trees?

Answers

He first learned about them on a farm.

Cell bodies of the sensory neurons of the spinal nerves are located in ________.

Answers

dorsal ramus is the answer

A client who has been prescribed an inhaler points to the spacer and asks, "what is this for?" what is the appropriate nursing response?

Answers

"medication stays in the chamber so you can continue to inhale it"

Final answer:

A spacer is important for the effective use of an inhaler. It ensures more of the medicine gets delivered to the lungs making the inhaler far more effective and lessens side effects.

Explanation:

The spacer that is part of your inhaler is used to ensure efficient delivery of the medication. When you use an inhaler without a spacer, a lot of the medicine sticks to the back of your throat, or stays in your mouth, instead of making it to your lungs where it's needed. Using a spacer ensures that more of the medicine is delivered to your lungs, making the inhaler much more effective and beneficial to your health. It is specifically designed to hold the medication until you can inhale it in your own time, improving correct dosage and reducing side effects.

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The series of events that a cell goes through as it grows, prepares for cell division, and divides to form daughter cells, each of which then begins the cycle again is called

Answers

Hello!

I believe the correct answer would be: The Mitosis Cell Cycle.

I hopebthat helped you! :)

Final answer:

The cell cycle is the process a cell undergoes to grow, replicate its DNA, and divide into two identical daughter cells. It includes interphase for growth and DNA replication, and the mitotic phase for separation of contents and cell division.

Explanation:

The series of events that a cell goes through as it grows, prepares for cell division, and divides to form daughter cells, each of which then begins the cycle again, is called the cell cycle. This ordered series of events involves cell growth, DNA replication, and cell division. The cell cycle is crucial for the duplication of a cell and consists of two major phases: interphase and the mitotic phase. During interphase, the cell grows and DNA is replicated. During the mitotic phase, this replicated DNA and cytoplasmic contents are separated, and the cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells.

Three factors that increase the rates of enzyme-controlled reactions are the

Answers

Temperature, ph, inhibitors or activators

In addition to the base, what are the other components of a nucleotide?
a. sugar and polymerase
b. phosphate and sugar
c. phosphate and polymerase
d. phosphate and helix
e. helix and sugar

Answers

B. Phosphate and sugar. 

All the chemical reactions that occur within a living organism are referred to as:

Answers

All the chemical reactions that occur within a living organism are referred as metabolism.

The foundations of continents are made mostly of basalt
a. True
b. False

Answers

I think it is true. I hope it help! :)

Answer:

a.True

Explanation:

Basalt is an extrusive igneous rock, solid and black. It is the most common type of rock in the earth's crust, and covers most of the ocean floor. The foundations of continents are made mostly of basalt. Basalt is formed by abundant dark minerals such as pyroxene and olivine, which make the basalt color gray or dark black.

How are genes used by cells to build proteins?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer will be-gene regulation.

Explanation:

Genes are the segment of DNA which codes for the proteins through gene regulation.

In response to stimuli, the genes get transcript into a molecule called mRNA through the process of transcription in the nucleus. The mRNA export out of the nucleus and gets translated into protein thorough translation process.

During translation, the ribosome reads the nitrogenous base sequence on the mRNA by reading three nitrogenous bases at a time. These are known as the triplets or codons which code for a specific amino acid. The synthesized amino acids bond via a peptide bond and form the polypeptide.

Genes provide the instructions for building proteins through the process of transcription and translation in the cell.

Genes contain protein-building instructions. Protein synthesis involves transcription and translation. RNA polymerase copies the gene sequence into mRNA. This mRNA molecule transports genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.

The cytoplasm translates. Codons, three nucleotides, are read by ribosomes, which synthesise proteins. Codons represent amino acids. Based on mRNA codons, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules provide amino acids to the ribosome.

A polypeptide chain is formed as the ribosome travels along the mRNA. The chain folds into a functional protein. Genes direct protein synthesis. These instructions are transcribed into mRNA, which cell ribosomes translate into proteins.

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A woman with type o blood is expecting a child. her husband is type
a. both the woman's father and her husband's father had type b blood. what is the probability that the child will have type o blood?

Answers

Woman's genotype: ii
Husband's genotype: I^A i
-> possible husband's father genotypes are two I^B and I^B i
-> if husband's father has two I^B alleles, the husband will have one I^B allele present, which is not the case. So, there is i allele present. (can also infer that I^A comes from husband's mother)

Child's possible genotypes:
ii, ii, I^A i, I^A i
probability is 1/2

The nurse is caring for a client who is on a low-carbohydrate diet. with this diet, there is decreased glucose available for energy and fat is metabolized for energy, resulting in an increased production of which substance in the urine?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: ketone

When the body metabolizes the fat, it would result in a ketone. The ketone will be excreted by the kidney and dumped in the urine.
An example of this condition is ketoacidosis in diabetic patient who doesn't get treatment. In this case, the cell cant use glucose as the insulin produced is not enough. This cause high number of fat metabolized to be ketone. 

How does the biological species concept define a species?

Answers

A species is a group of living organisms capable of breeding and/or exchanging genetic information. It is the prime taxonomic unit.

A client reports she has lactose intolerance and questions the nurse about alternative sources of calcium. what options can be provided by the nurse?

Answers

The nurse may suggest that the client eats calcium-fortified foods, such as soy products that include tofu, soy nuts or soy milk. Almonds and some beans, such as kidney beans, white beans, chickpeas and pinto beans are also a good source of calcium for people who are lactose intolerant.

The modification and packaging of proteins and their transport to the cell membrane for secretion is the role of the __________.

Answers

Please double check my answer but I believe its the Golgi Apparatus. ??

The hormone oxytocin maintains the water balance within the body. true or false

Answers

Hello!

The correct answer would be: False. This is because that is the kidney's job, and not Oxytocin's.

I hope this helped you out! c:

Can someone please describe the role of fermentation in maintaining ATP and NAD+ levels? I cant fully grasp the concept. Answer ASAP please!!!!

Answers

Fermentation is the process by which a carbohydrate molecule is broken down into alcohol and carbon dioxide in the absence of oxygen. During this process, two molecules of ATP is produced. In the absence of oxygen, pyruvate formed from glycolysis will undergo fermentation process. During the process of fermentation, NADH from glycolysis will be converted back to NAD+. This is necessary in order for glycolysis to continue. Thus, fermentation regenerate more NAD+ and only a few molecule of ATP.

Paul zamecnik and his colleagues tracked the fate of radioactive leucine molecules attached to trnas. in their experiment, they found that ________.

Answers

Paul Zamecnik and his colleagues carried out an experiment to track the fate of radioactive leucine molecules attached to tRNAs (Transport RNAs). In their experiment, they found out that amino acids are transferred from tRNAs to proteins. Paul Zamecnik, an American scientist, played a major role in the early history of molecular biology.

During which phase is the dna duplicated

Answers

During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA.
Final answer:

DNA duplication happens during the S phase of the cell cycle, a part of the interphase before mitosis. This ensures each daughter cell receives an identical copy of the genetic material during cell division.

Explanation:

The DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is duplicated during the S phase of the cell cycle. This is a part of the interphase, which happens before mitosis.

During the S phase, each strand of the DNA molecule is used as a template to synthesize a new, complementing strand, effectively creating two identical copies of the original DNA molecule. This process is critical to ensure that when the cell undergoes division, each daughter cell will receive an identical copy of the genetic material.

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