Answer:
cases of constitutional importance
The Supreme Court’s jurisdiction mainly includes cases of constitutional importance. Thus, option B is correct.
What is jurisdiction?A court's ability to rule on the side that is being sued in a case is referred to as its "all jurisdiction." The U.S. Constitution stipulates that a party must have at least one year of interactions with the forums in which the court is located so that the court may exercise its authority over that party.
A vast majority of matters involving constitutional significance fall under the Supreme Court's purview. The U.S. Constitution also broadens the Supreme Court's authority to oversee the protection of fundamental rights.
Original jurisdiction refers to a case being heard by the high court as the first and only time. The Constitution only grants original jurisdiction in matters including conflicts amongst states along with ambassadors and different senior ministers.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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A sociologist who is interested in examining racism in sports might determine what percentage of team owners, general managers, coaches, and managers are members of each racial group. This would be an example of developing a(n)______________.
The correct answer is operational definition
Operational Definition is a procedure that assigns a meaning communicable to a concept by specifying how the concept is applied within specific set of circumstances. In another way, an operational definition is an accurate description of what something is and how to obtain a value for this is something we are trying to measure, that is, how to measure it. An operational definition has to be specific, concrete, measurable and useful for the people involved.
A sociologist examining racism in sports by determining the racial makeup of team owners, coaches, and managers is creating a demographic profile. It's a detailed snapshot of the selected population, helps identify racial inequality patterns.
Explanation:The sociologist interested in examining racism in sports is analyzing demographic data to understand racial representation in team ownership, coaching, and management positions. This type of analysis is known as developing a demographic profile. A demographic profile is essentially a detailed snapshot of a certain population (in this case, team owners, coaches, and managers in sports) that describes the basic facts about members of that group, including race. Such profiles are helpful in identifying patterns of inequality, including racism, and can help in policy making or interventions.
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An engineering team has members from Egypt, Malaysia, Australia, Argentina, and the U.S. They communicate by email and videoconferencing. The work of this globalized team is made easier because of
Answer:
technological innovation
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!
The ______ perspective in psychology considers how the body's functioning affects hopes and fears.
Answer:
Neuroscience
Explanation:
Neuroscience perspective -
According to this approach ,
The behavior is considered with respective to the angle of the brain and the nervous system , is known as Neuroscience perspective.
i.e.
The aspect by which the functioning of the body affects the fears and hopes.
It determines how the functions of body are done biologically.
Hence, from the given information of the question ,
The correct term is Neuroscience perspective .
Several teachers have decided to conduct research on how to improve some of the educational practices at their school. They want to be able to accomplish this immediately and will only be conducting this in their school. What type of research is being conducted in this scenario?
Answer:action research
Explanation:
In schools, action research refers to different evaluative , investigative and analytical research which are used to discover a problem or a weakness in an academic system which help eductors to find practical solutions moving forward. The purpose is to improve the Educational system for both teachers and students.
Assessment is the process of gathering information to learn what participants know and are able to do, in order to determine their progress toward achievement of goals and objectives.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Assessment in another word, means evaluation, to evaluate someone or something based on a set or given instruction over a [period of time.
Time is included because most assessment comes after a certain criteria has been met and such criteria can only be met over a period of time.
Assessment is not only entitled to participants, we can also assessment a function or a machine, to satisfy it demands by which it was created and gather the information for improvement
So generally, i agree to the definition of assessment as stated above.
Click this link to view O*NET's Tasks section for Librarians.
Note that common tasks are listed toward the top, and less common tasks are listed toward the bottom. According to O*NET, what are common tasks performed by Librarians? Check all that apply
The common tasks performed by Librarians are Communicating with persons outside of the organization, Drafting, laying out, and specifying technical devices, parts, and equipment, Making decisions and solving problems, Thinking creatively.
Common work activities performed by Architects according to O*NET includes Communicating with persons outside of the organization, Drafting, laying out, and specifying technical devices, parts, and equipment, Making decisions and solving problems, Thinking creatively
These activities are essential components of an architect's job. Communication with external parties such as clients, contractors, and regulatory authorities is crucial for understanding project requirements and ensuring successful outcomes.
Drafting and specifying technical details are fundamental tasks in designing structures and spaces. Architects frequently encounter complex problems that require decision-making skills and problem-solving abilities to resolve efficiently.
Moreover, creative thinking is essential for generating innovative design solutions that meet client needs and project objectives. While repairing and maintaining mechanical equipment, using dynamic flexibility, and employing specialized vision techniques may be relevant in other professions, they are not commonly associated with the work of architects.
Complete Question:
Click this link to view O*NET's Tasks section for Librarians. Note that common tasks are listed toward the top, and less common tasks are listed toward the bottom. According to O*NET, what are common tasks performed by Librarians? Check all that apply
repairing and maintaining mechanical equipment
communicating with persons outside of the organization
drafting, laying out, and specifying technical devict , and equipment
using dynamic flexibility to repeatedly bend, stretch, or wist with arms or legs
using night vision and peripheral vision
making decisions and solving problems
thinking creatively
Sarah and Jim are driving to a friend's house. She is about to suggest a different route when she stops herself because she knows Jim hates it when she "takes over" while he's driving. This is an example of which communication concept?a. self-monitoringb. cognitive complexityc. communication is unrepeatabled. messagese. none of the above
Answer:
a. self-monitoring
Explanation:
Self-monitoring -
The concept of self - monitoring was given by Mark Snyder in 1970s.
According to this concept ,
This showcase the behavior of people , that how the person track their expressive behavior and self-presentations .
This personality trait , seizes the difference to which the people control the image in any social condition.
Hence , from the given scenario of the question,
The correct option is a. self-monitoring .
After the defendant's attorney has finished calling witnesses, the plaintiff's attorney can call witnesses and put forth evidence to rebut the defendant's case. This is called a _____.
A. resolution
B. restitution
C. remittitur
D. rebuttal
E. rejoinder
Answer:
D. rebuttal
Explanation:
After the defendant's attorney has finished calling witnesses, the plaintiff's attorney can call witnesses and put forth evidence to rebut the defendant's case. This is called a rebuttal. Rebuttal is the argument a plaintiff's attorney makes to weaken the case of the defense counsel. It involves the presentation of evidences to contradict or nullify whatever point or submissions that have been made by the defense attorney.
What made the Hopewell culture that emerged in 2100 BP more elaborate than the Adena culture that preceded it several hundred years earlier?
Hopewell people built larger mounds that their Adena predecessors and filled them with more magnificent grave goods.
Archaeologists believe that Hopewell chiefs probs played an important role in this sprawling interregional trade.
Inductive validity means that when one reasons inductively, such reasoning will contain three elements:_______ 1) a premise (the first guiding point), 2) supporting evidence (what makes you believe the premise is true), 3) a conclusion that is true and viable (valid) as far as you know.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Inductive validity means that when one reasons inductively, such reasoning will contain three elements: a premise (the first guiding point), supporting evidence (what makes you believe the premise is true), and a conclusion that is true and viable (valid) AS FAR AS YOU KNOW. The validity of the reasoning is based upon the strength of your supporting evidence, which makes your premise more likely to be true, and hence, your conclusion to be more than likely true.
Inductive reasoning is useful in most field of study because it provides evidence for a belief, even though that belief may someday be found to be false.
During a sonographic procedure, gel is applied to the skin to prevent loss of signal between transducer and skin, which would result in poor images.a) trueb) false
Answer:
This statement is true.
Explanation:
The ultrasound gel is a conductive medium, meaning it helps create a bond between the transducer and the skin.
Ultrasound waves cannot travel well enough through the air which is why the gel is applied in order to reduce air space between the skin and transducer, thus allowing a good quality image to be developed.
(SOCIOLOGY QUESTION) A discovery only brings extensive change when: a) it is well publicized in the society. b) people adapt to the discovery. c) the discovery is a dramatic one. d) it comes at the right time.
The correct answer is:
d) it comes at the right time.
A discovery only brings extensive change when it comes at the right time. Thus, Option D is the correct statement.
What do you mean by change?Change refers to an act or process through which something becomes different or something is transformed.
Discovery brings extensive changes to a society because it brings new technology and cultural progress.
Thus, A discovery only brings extensive change when it comes at the right time. Thus, Option D is the correct statement.
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Baby Arshleen accidentally made a smacking sound after feeding. Then she tried to repeat it many times. Based on this activity, Arshleen was in Substage __________ of Piaget's sensorimotor substages. A) repeat chance behaviors largely motivated by basic needs B) repeat chance behjaviours
Answer:
B) repeat chance behaviors
Final answer:
Baby Arshleen is in Substage 1 of Piaget's sensorimotor stages, characterized by reflexive actions that infants start to adapt and repeat, reflecting primary circular reactions.
Explanation:
Baby Arshleen's activity of making a smacking sound and trying to repeat it many times suggests that she was in the Substage 1 of Piaget's sensorimotor substages, which is characterized as reflexive action. This substage occurs from birth through the first month of life and starts with automatic movements or reflexes. Since babies in this stage are beginning to adapt their reflexes to new contexts, such as finding a new sound or movement pleasurable and attempting to repeat it, we can deduce that this is typical behavior for Substage 1, where the reflexive actions become more deliberate.
The primary circular reactions, which encompass the first two substages of Piaget's sensorimotor intelligence, involve the infant's responses to its own body. It's during these stages that the infant may engage in a behavior by chance, find it interesting, and then have an interest in trying to do it again, which leads to the repetition of that new behavior.
Kathy is a manager at a bicycle manufacturing firm. She oversees the functioning of six different departments. The top management of the firm decides to combine two of the six departments and modify the roles of the employees in the new department. However, Kathy is uncomfortable with the modifications and believes that these changes can have a huge impact on the functioning of the other departments. In this case, Kathy's beliefs are consistent with the concept of _____.
Answer:
Systems thinking
Explanation:
This is a much more holistic approach to thinking and analysis that places emphasis on the manner in which the constituent parts of a system interconnect and the manner in which the system will over over a period of time and from a broader system. From the question, it can seen that Kathy is already thinking of other constituent parts of the system (functioning of other departments) and hence she is viewing it from a systems thinking perspective.
Work breakdown structure is a structured approach for organizing all the project work and deliverables into logical groupings and subdividing them into more manageable components to help ensure all work and deliverables are complete and included in the:______
Answer:
Work breakdown structure is a structured approach for organizing all the project work and deliverables into logical groupings and subdividing them into more manageable components to help ensure all work and deliverables are complete until they are sub divided and can be assigned to a single person.
This is done so the work load can be converted into manageable sections which makes it easier to conduct logistical and managerial tasks. It also ensures the completions of task effectively and efficiently.
An analysis of ____ examines internal factors that give the organization certain advantages and disadvantages in meeting the needs of its target markets. Group of answer choices market opportunities opportunities and threats activities and responsibilities strengths and weaknesses organizational resources
Answer:
strengths and weaknesses
Explanation:
An analysis of strengths and weaknesses examines internal factors that give the organization certain advantages and disadvantages in meeting the needs of its target markets. This also known as the SWOT analysis, A SWOT analysis is used by business to identify threats and opportunities in a proposed business venture or intending project.
An analysis of strengths and weaknesses examines internal factors that give the organization certain advantages and disadvantages in meeting the needs of its target markets. Thus, option (d) is correct.
This is a fundamental part of a SWOT analysis.
Strengths: These are the internal attributes that assist an organization in achieving its objectives. For example, a strong brand reputation, a skilled workforce, or unique technology.Weaknesses: These are internal factors that hinder an organization's performance. Examples include limited resources, poor location, or outdated technology.Advantages: Strengths provide the organization with a competitive edge in the market.Disadvantages: Weaknesses indicate areas where the organization may be vulnerable.In contrast, opportunities and threats are external factors and cannot be controlled by the organization directly.
Complete Question:
An analysis of ____ examines internal factors that give the organization certain advantages and disadvantages in meeting the needs of its target markets.
Group of answer choices
a. market opportunities
b. opportunities and threats
c. activities and responsibilities
d. strengths and weaknesses
e. organizational resources
Dr. Hoda measures job satisfaction and number of years of education. In examining her scatterplot, she sees the cloud of points has no slope. This indicates which type of relationship?
Answer:
Zero association
Explanation:
In a scatterplot, association between two variables is seen if the cloud of points have a slope. The slope tells the degree of association between the two variables plotted. In this case, job satisfaction and number of years of education were plotted, and the cloud of points are so dispersed that they do not form a slope. This shows that there is no association between the two variables plotted and hence there is Zero Association.
A scatterplot showing a cloud of points with no slope indicates that there is no relationship between job satisfaction and years of education, meaning they are independent variables.
Explanation:Dr. Hoda's observation of a scatterplot with a cloud of points that has no slope indicates a specific type of relationship between job satisfaction and the number of years of education.
This pattern suggests that there is no relationship between the two variables, implying that they are independent of each other. Graphically, this is depicted as a line that is flat, characterized by zero rise over the run, which means that changes in one variable do not predict or cause changes in the other.
In contrast to linear relationships, where a straight line can describe the association between two variables, a slope of zero reflects that no such predictable pattern exists. This type of association differs from nonlinear or curvilinear relationships, where variables may still be related but not in a manner that can be described by a single straight line.
Which of the following is not one of the four overarching strategies to create and deliver value and to develop sustainable competitive advantages?
The question is incomplete. The complete question should be:
Which of the following is NOT one of the four overarching strategies to create and deliver value and to develop sustainable competitive advantages?
A. locational excellence
B. customer excellence
C. operational excellence
D. product excellence
E. planning excellence
Answer:
(E). planning excellence
Explanation:
For an organization to create and deliver value to its customers, and to develop sustainable competitive advantages, it must employ four strategies which are;
Locational excellence: The organization should choose a good physical location or have a strong online presence that gives it advantages over its competitors.Customer excellence: The organization should focus on customer acquisition, satisfaction and retention, through great customer service.Product excellence: The organization should provide high quality products that meet the needs of its customers.Operational excellence: The organization should strive to develop efficiency in all its supply chain processes, from manufacturing, sales, delivery, to customer service processes.The 'stuck in the middle' strategy is not one of the four overarching strategies to create and deliver value and develop sustainable competitive advantages. Those four are: cost leadership, differentiation, focused cost leadership, and focused differentiation.
Explanation:The four overarching strategies to create and deliver value and to develop sustainable competitive advantages are: cost leadership, differentiation, focused cost leadership, and focused differentiation. When a company ignores these four strategies, it usually falls into the trap of being 'stuck in the middle', which is not an effective business strategy. Stuck in the middle is characterized by firms that do not successfully follow any of the four strategies to create and deliver value and to develop sustainable competitive advantages. Instead, they try to do everything and end up being uncompetitive because they don't excel in any particular area.
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In a moment of despair, Azucena swallowed a bottle of sleeping pills to try to kill herself. Thankfully her father found her, took her to the hospital, and she was rescued. Why wouldn't this action be considered an act of aggression?
Answer:
Because what Azucena did, was a s u i c i d e attempt. She was intended to harm herself with this action.
Explanation:
This action cannot be considered an act of aggression since the lady was not trying to hurt anyone else in an aggressive way. In order to be considered an act of aggression it would be necessary to have a psychological or physical encounter violating the integrity against another individual or group of people.
However in this specific case, it is possible to notice that Azucena was trying to attempt against her own life, which would be considered a s u i c i d e attempt, not an act of aggression.
A research study done through surveys showing that psychology faculty at 4-year colleges are more likely to be male than female would be an example of a(n) ______
Answer: A research study done through surveys showing that psychology faculty at 4-year colleges are more likely to be male than female would be an example of a(n) _correlational study___
Explanation:
Correlational study is one of the type of research designs, use in psychology, purposely to determine the relationship amongst naturally occurring variables, usually two or more variables. It's also used to collect information about a subject, where an experiment can't be performed.
In the context of substance use, addiction refers to cases in which people have struggled to control drug use and have suffered serious negative consequences from that use.
Answer:
In the context of substance use, addiction refers to cases in which people have struggled to control drug use and have suffered serious negative consequences from that use is a TRUE statement.
Explanation:
The addiction to a particular substance often leads to serious disorders that eventually culminate in permanent health issues. Once an individual gets addicted to any particular substances, both continuing the addiction and withdrawing from the addiction becomes highly problematic from the point of view of health as it tends to have adverse effects on both physical and mental health.Oswald applied for a loan from Pointe Lenders. Pointe's reasonable cost of checking Oswald's credit will be considered as part of the financing charge when determining whether Pointe's rate of interest exceeds that allowable under the usury statute. True or false?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A legal rate of interest is known to be the highest chargeable interest rate that is accepted legally for any type of debt and it is compulsory for lenders to adhere to this. Although this debt applies to all debt types, there are some debts that can be accompanied with higher legal than others. When determining rate of interest, there are things that are considered such as; Credit score, loan amount, loan-to-value ratio, and the purpose of the loan. Reasonable cost of checking credit is not one of the factors and hence the correct option is False.
As of January 2015, the NIH expects investigators to obtain the informed (valid) consent of research participants in NIH -funded genetic research for broad research use of data and data sharing, even if the cell lines or specimens are:__________.
Answer:
De-identified.
Explanation:
In the research that involves human subjects, cell lines or specimens are considered de-identified if all the identifiers that can link the specimen to the actual individual are completely removed. It means, that it would not be possible to link a given specimen to a particular person.
Even in this case, According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) investigators have to obtain informed consent, by clearly explaining all the details of the research that subjects have to know to understand its nature and consequences. It is necessary, because some people may refuse participation due to religious or ethical reasons.
Which of the following is not one of the principles outlined in the Belmont report? Group of answer choices a) Respect for persons b) Justice c) Beneficence d) Financial compensation.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
d) Financial compensation.
Explanation:
The Belmont report is a formal presentation of a medical investigation or clinical trials, in which it is intended to protect the patient's integrity. According to the Belmont report it is necessary to take into consideration some basic principles which are: The respect for the individuals, Justice with the patients, and Beneficence.
The Belmont Report outlines three ethical principles for research involving human subjects: Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice. Financial compensation is not a principle outlined in this report.
Explanation:The Belmont Report is a significant document in the field of medical ethics and research, which outlines three fundamental ethical principles for conducting biomedical and behavioral research involving human subjects. These principles are:
Respect for persons: This principle recognizes each individual's right to make their own decisions.Beneficence: This principle suggests that researchers must strive to minimize harms and maximize benefits for the research participants.Justice: This principle stresses on fair treatment and distribution of benefits and burdens in research.Among the options given in your question, Financial compensation is not one of the principles outlined in the Belmont Report.
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According to the text, realists tend to be a. consequentialists b. utilitarians c. deontologists d. egoists
The correct answer is letter A
Consequentialism is any ethical theory according to which the decisive factor of moral action is not the intention, abstractly considered, the procedure, the norm, but the result, the consequence of the action.
The inflammatory response is part of the _____ immunity of an organism, meaning it is nonspecific and works without exposure to pathogens.
The inflammatory response is part of the innate immunity of an organism.
Explanation:
Innate are qualities or characteristics that are part of one's own nature. Innate are inborn quality of an individual or animal. The instinct is the ability of the animal to behave, when it is exposed to the proper stimulus.
The inflammatory response is part of the innate immunity of the organism. It means that the organism is nonspecific and works without exposure to pathogens.
Generally humans have the innate ability for language; it occurs in all humans naturally. In animals, dogs commonly droll even the first time they are exposed to food.
A(n) is a literary or dramatic work that ridicules a subject either by presenting a solemn subject in an undignified style or an inconsequential subject in a dignified style.
Answer:
The answer is burlesque.
Explanation:
Burlesque is a type of artistic work, ranging from literature to music, that intends to provoke laughter by making fun of a serious subject or other works of art. The word "burlesque" itself is French for "mocking".
In modern times, the term is mostly associated with cabarets and variety shows.
Sociologists Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin stated that __________ gangs are unable to gain success through legitimate means and are unwilling to do so through illegal ones. As a result, the consumption of drugs is stressed, and addiction is prevalent. Group of answer choices
Retreatist gangs are unable to gain success through legitimate means and unwilling to do so through illegal ones.
Explanation:
Retreatist gangs are also known as criminal gangs and they can be seen in stable neighborhood. They develop in those areas which are unable to give illegitimate or legitimate opportunities. Illegitimate opportunity is a theory that says individual perform crime at that time when there are less chances that the person will be caught . This theory was defined by Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin in the year 1960.
Retreatist gang mainly stress on the consumption of harmful material that is drug which is termed as addiction.
Agnes recently moved to a long-term care facility after seven decades on the farm where she was born, because it was unsafe for her to live there alone. From a developmental perspective, which term best describes Agnes?
a. mentally decliningb. biologically agingc. cognitively losingd. physically failing
Answer:
B. Biologically aging
Explanation:
Agnes is experiencing a decline in age and is therefore not suited to staying alone in a farm even though she was born there and have lived most of her life here. At this point, she needs help and assistance from more physically able people and cannot not afford to stay alone since she may not be able to do everything herself now. A long-term facility in this question would mean an "old people's home" where Agnes would get professional care administered to old people.
A paradigm is one of the fundamental models of frames of reference we use to organize our observations and reasoning. Therefore, when a new paradigm emerges in social science, old paradigms would be completely replaced and discarded.
The given statement " A paradigm is one of the fundamental models of frames of reference we use to organize our observations and reasoning. Therefore, when a new paradigm emerges in social science, old paradigms would be completely replaced and discarded " is FALSE.
Explanation:
In scientific and philosophical, the paradigm of what comprises valid contributions to the field is a distinct collection of ideas or thought patterns, including hypotheses, research methods, postulates, and norms.
Social theory can be constructed with the benefit of four key paradigms : functionalist, interpretive, humanist radical and structuralist radicalism.
The four paradigms are based on different hypotheses about the nature of social science and society.
A social science paradigm represents a theoretical framework for understanding social phenomena. Paradigms can shift when they no longer adequately explain the data, but old paradigms are not always completely discarded. Sociological paradigms, such as structural functionalism and conflict theory, continue to provide valuable insights.
Explanation:In the context of social sciences, a paradigm refers to an overarching framework or lens through which scientists and researchers view, analyze, and interpret social phenomena and behavior. Philosopher Thomas Kuhn, in The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962), illustrated that paradigms are subject to change or shifts when they fail to adequately explain new or emerging data, leading to the adoption of new paradigms that better accommodate the discrepancies in the data previously interpretable under the old paradigms. For instance, anthropolgical studies have seen shifts in how power imbalances and social inequalities are understood, with new paradigms building upon the critique of earlier explanations.
While it's a common misconception that when a new paradigm emerges in social science all old paradigms are completely replaced and discarded, it's more accurate to understand that previous paradigms can continue to influence thinking and research, even as newer paradigms emerge.
Paradigms provide the philosophical and theoretical foundations for constructing theories, experiments, and generalizations within a discipline. Sociological paradigms like structural functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism offer different perspectives that help explain social dynamics within societies.