Steve is unexpectedly called on in class. he hasn't the faintest idea of the answer, and he feels his heart start to pound and his palms begin to sweat. according to hans selye, he is in the ________ phase of his stress response.

"One of the explanations of continued racism in America is that we have: colonized others within the country itself, as with slavery."

Racism is the notion that distinct groups of individuals have different behavioral qualities that correlate to hereditary characteristics, and that they may be divided based on the dominance of one race over another.

Racism is the process through which institutions and policies, as well as behaviors and attitudes, produce unequal opportunities and results for people depending on their race.

The political structure in the United States is fractured, making it impossible to build a comprehensive safety net.

Therefore, One reason for America's persistent racism is that we have colonized people within the country itself, as with slavery.

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Final answer:

Two-year-old Julia is developing her sense of independence as part of the autonomy vs. shame and doubt stage of Erikson's psychosocial development. Her insistence on doing things by herself fosters her autonomy and will power. Supportive and patient caregivers are crucial in nurturing a positive resolution of this stage, thus contributing to a healthy self-esteem.

Explanation:

When two-year-old Julia exclaims, "me do it," she is demonstrating a desire for independence, which is a critical aspect of her psychosocial development. According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, Julia is in the stage known as autonomy vs. shame and doubt, where toddlers strive to gain a sense of self-rule over their actions and their bodies. As she insists on doing things by herself, she is resolving the issue of autonomy versus shame and doubt. Successfully navigating this stage by doing things independently will help her develop a healthy sense of autonomy.

Positive reinforcement and patience from caregivers during this stage can lead to the child developing a strong sense of independence and will. If supported, Julia will learn to manage her abilities and exercise free will without feeling shame or doubt, thereby fostering her will power. It is through these experiences that Julia can build a healthy self-esteem and feel capable within her environment.

The biological perspective in psychology posits that behavior is influenced by biological processes, which include genetics, brain structures, neurochemical imbalances, and even the role of evolution.

The biological perspective in psychology emphasizes that behavior is primarily influenced by biological processes, such as genetics, neurochemical imbalances, brain structures, and evolutionary pressures. For instance, an individual's genetic makeup may predispose them to certain behaviors, such as impulsivity or calmness. Similarly, imbalances in brain chemicals might contribute to personality disorders or mental health conditions like depression or anxiety. The theory also considers evolutionary pressures and how they've shaped human behavior to ensure survival and reproduction.

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The biological perspective in psychology emphasizes that behavior is influenced by biological factors such as genetics, chemical imbalances, and brain abnormalities.

The biological perspective in psychology emphasizes that behavior is influenced by biological factors such as genetics, chemical imbalances, and brain abnormalities. This perspective views psychological disorders as linked to biological phenomena and seeks to understand how the structure and function of the nervous system are totally related to behavior.

Biological psychologists study genetics and the biological mechanisms underlying behavior to gain insights into human behavior and psychological disorders. Further, many with this perspective believe that much of behavior is motivated by inner forces, memories, and conflicts of which a person has little awareness or control.

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Answer:

Comprehension, production. Have a nice day! :)

Explanation:

The beliefs to the left of center emphasize a need for change. It refers to the devotion to assessments depending to the left-wing, but closer to the centre on the left–right political spectrum compared to the other left-wing variants. Centre-leftists rely on the waged within the established systems to recover social justice.

Final answer:

Joe and Jane's guesses on emotions expressed by faces will likely recognize universally understood expressions but may also reflect cultural variability in how emotions are displayed. Studies show similar physiological responses to emotions across cultures, distinct cultural 'display rules' for facial expressions influence recognition.

Explanation:

If Joe and Jane were asked to guess the emotion expressed in the faces of several different people, it is expected that their ability to recognize these emotions would align with what is known as universally recognized emotional facial expressions. However, there would also likely be a notable amount of variability due to cultural differences in display rules. Research, such as the studies by Ekman and his colleagues, has found that while there are emotional expressions that are recognized across cultures, the rate at which they are recognized can significantly differ. For example, a smile might be associated with happiness in a high percentage among U.S. participants, whereas fewer participants from Sumatra might make that same association. Similarly, the expression of disgust indicated by a wrinkled nose is less recognized as such in Japan compared to the U.S.

The studies also indicate that people's physiological responses to emotions are quite similar across cultures, but the actual facial expressive behavior is more varied. This could influence Joe and Jane's guesses, as culture influences the display of emotions. For instance, biting one's tongue is a cultural display of embarrassment in India but has no such connotation in the U.S.

Many experts on child development agree that the most important lesson for parents to teach their children about sexual self-exploration is the concept of its normal, positive part of growth. The correct answer is option C.

Sexual self-exploration is a natural part of child development and helps children understand their bodies and boundaries. Teaching children that this behavior is normal and positive promotes a healthy attitude towards their own sexuality and body image. It helps reduce feelings of shame or guilt, fostering a more open and informed perspective on their development.

Healthy Development:

Communication and Boundaries:

Thus, emphasizing that sexual self-exploration is a normal, positive part of growth is essential for healthy child development and fostering a positive self-image.

The complete question is:

Many experts on child development agree that the most important lesson for parents to teach their children about sexual self exploration is the concept of:

A. Its a determination of sexual orientation

B. Modesty during self exploration

C. Its normal, positive part of growth

D. Sexual pleasure during self exploration

The king generally refrains from responding to criticism unless it poses a direct threat to his rule. In this case, the criticism likely pertains to his capabilities as a ruler and may negatively affect his reign if unaddressed.

The king, in the provided text, seldom replies to criticism because he likely sees it as beneath him, or perhaps he believes it distracts him from his duties. However, in this particular instance, he decides to answer criticism because it probably pertains directly to his regime and his capabilities as a ruler, which might pose significant threats to his reign if left unaddressed. His character is marked by acts defining a tyrant, making it crucial for him to rebut these characterizations to ensure his reputation and power remain intact.

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The correct statement is that the United States is unique and unlike any other nation, which leads to the claim that America's position is exceptional. So, the correct option is B.

Alexis de Tocqueville in his literature mentioned the position of America as exceptional due to the dominance that United States possess in almost every field.

Hence, the correct option is B that the US is unique and unlike any other nation, and so its position has been claimed as quite exceptional by  Alexis de Tocqueville.

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Answer:

B. Federal

Explanation:

#platogang

The correct answer is B. Priests wrote spells on the coffin

Explanation:

Mummification refers to a process used to preserve the bodies of the death which has been used in many cultures including in the Ancient Egypt civilization. This process involved multiple steps that include cleaning and preparing the body; removing organs such as the brain, stomach, heart, etc; applying substances such as certain species, perfumes, salt, chemicals, etc; wrapping the body in bandage or cloth and placing it in a coffin or especial place. However, priest writing spells on the coffin was not one of the steps in this process as this might belong to burial rituals but it does not contribute to the process of preserving or mummification the body.

Final answer:

Scholars have learned much about ancient Egyptian and Etruscan cultures through artifacts in tombs, with Egyptian tombs offering insights into religious beliefs, societal norms, and daily life, and Etruscan tombs reflecting their opulence and trade connections.

Explanation:

Scholars have unearthed extensive knowledge about various cultures from the study of artifacts discovered in tombs. The ancient Egyptians, particularly from the Early Egyptian Dynasty, left behind tombs richly adorned with scenes of daily life, sculptural models, and grave goods that shine a light on their religious beliefs and societal norms. These ancient burial practices, as with those of the Etruscans, reveal not only religious and cultural aspects but also mark a social differentiation, with wealthier individuals buried with more opulent offerings. Additionally, the Moche Royal Tombs and the comprehensive discoveries at Sumerian sites like the burial of Pu-abi also provide significant insights into the cultures. The democratization of mortuary practices in certain periods, such as dedicated monuments to gods like Osiris, enabled a broader section of society to engage with the divine in the afterlife.