In a short paragraph, explain the basics of the theory of plate tectonics. What does continental drift tell us about what happened to these plates in the past?

Answers

Answer 1
Plate tectonics describes the movement of very large chunks of land underneath the ground. The continents have moved around due to the plates below us moving, which is caused by the internal flow of gasses and molten metal underneath us.

Hope this helps!
Answer 2
Final answer:

The theory of plate tectonics is a concept in geology that explains the movement of Earth's crust due to slow motions within the mantle. The idea of continental drift, which comes from this theory, suggests that the continents were once a united land mass that drifted apart over time. These theories have been key to our understanding of Earth's geological history.

Explanation:

The theory of plate tectonics is a fundamental principle in geology that describes the large-scale motion of Earth's lithosphere. This theory explains how slow motions within Earth's mantle move the crust, leading to the drifting of the continents, the formation of mountains, and other geological features. It serves as a cooling system for the planet where heat from the interior is efficiently transported out to space.

The concept of continental drift, first proposed by Alfred Wegener in the early 20th century, suggests that the continents were once a single land mass, known as Pangaea. Over time, they drifted apart to their current positions. Evidence supporting this concept includes similar fossils found in separate continents, implying they were once connected.

These theories have revolutionized our understanding of Earth's geological history and are essential to our knowledge of the planet's past, present, and future geological changes.

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Related Questions

What is the largest freshwater volcanic island in the world?

Answers

different islands in the tropics

The correct answer is Nicaragua.

Name all the labeled land and water areas that intersect with the prime meridian

Answers

The prime meridian intersects three continents: Europe, Africa, and Antartica, two oceans: Arctic and Atlantic, which consists of five different seas: Greenland, North, Norwegian, Mediterranean, and the Gulf of Guinea. It is the point that is used to divide the world into East and West. 

Approximately what percent does central America contribute to the total amount of carbon dioxide produced in the world?

A. 0.5%
B. 5%
C. 10%
D. 15%

Answers

The answer is A. 0.5%

0.5% is the Central America contributes to the total amount of carbon dioxide produced in the world. Hence, option A is correct.

What is carbon dioxide?

The effects of CO2 exposure on health are likely to be numerous. Coma, hypoxia, convulsions, sweating, a tingling or pins-and-needles feeling, headaches, disorientation, restlessness, a tingling or pins-and-needles feeling.

The molecules of carbon dioxide are made up of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. Carbon dioxide is a crucial greenhouse gas that helps keep heat in our atmosphere. Without it, our planet would be too cold to support life.

In other words, as the amount of carbon dioxide rises in a small area, it begins to take the place of the oxygen the body needs to survive. When the body cannot get adequate oxygen, it slows down and performs poorly.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Which of the following items was used as a meat tenderizer and also eaten?
Question 14 options:

Cacao beans

Pineapple

Papaya

Guava

Answers

The correct answer is - Papaya.

The green papaya, apart from being a healthy exotic fruit, also has some other uses, maybe surprisingly, but it has a use as a meat tenderizer. This fruit is used for this purpose because of the enzyme that it is containing, the papain, which is an enzyme that manages to break down the peptide bonds. In essence, this means that the papain of the papaya manages to break up the harder structure of the meat, thus making it softer and easier for consumption.

There are no rivers in antarctica because:

Answers

because it is the coldest contintent on earth :)

Answer:

Antarctica does have rivers. It has 2. The Alph and Onyx

Explanation:

The percentage of the US population that was engaged in agriculture in 1900 was approximately _____.

Answers

Approximately 30% of the US population was apart of agriculture !!!

Answer:

2 million farms

Explanation:

In the year 1990 about the 40% of the U.S population lived on the farmlands and the 60% of them lived in the rural area. The entire united state-owned about between the six to seven million farms from the 1910 to 1940. Whereas the household earned a lower income before the 1970s and the mid 1990s. And the farm household had an average value as compared to the other side as they go more diversified over the span of time, as they became specialized in the fewer commodities.

Which of the following is a pull factor of migration? a War b Political corruption c Natural Disasters d Better jobs elsewhere

Answers

The answer is d because its the only one that actually pulls
Pull factors are any factors that would attract immigration to a specific area. Better Jobs, Stability, low crime rate, etc... Are all pull rates.

Push rates are anything that forces a immigration population out of the country to begin with, usually via War, instability, economic crisis.

Considering all of this your answer should be D.

Which best describes precession?a. light reflected by the moon is visible from earth.b. light from the sun strikes earth at different angles.c. earth's axis wobbles.d. earth is tilted on its axis?

Answers

Precession is the slow gyration of Earth’s axis, a wobble caused by the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon on the Earth's oblate spheroid shape. It takes approximately 26,000 years for the axis to complete a full precessional cycle. The answer is option C.

The term precession refers to the slow wobble or gyration of the Earth's axis. This axis, currently pointing close to Polaris, rotates once every approximately 26,000 years due to torques caused by the Moon's gravity on Earth's equatorial bulge. In essence, Earth is not a perfect sphere due to its rotation; it's slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator, which allows the Moon's gravitational force to act on these 'love handles', leading to precession.

The precession was first discovered by Hipparchus around 120 B.C., but the explanation for its occurrence was given by Newton in 1686. The process is very slow, with the axis tracing a conical shape in space and making a complete circle among the stars every 25,800 years. Therefore, the best description of precession is that Earth's axis wobbles.

Match the following items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.

1 .
Caesar

the method of learning by asking
2 .
Pythagoras

Greek mathematician
3 .
Socratic method

"wisdom mongers"
4 .
Sophists

killed by Roman Senate
5 .
Twelve Tables

set of Roman laws

Answers

Method of learning by asking is 3.
Greek mathematician is 2.
Wisdom Monger is 4.
Killed by Roman Senate is 1. 
Set of Roman Laws is 5

what would happen to the pond ecosystem of insects like rat tailed maggots and great diving beetles were wiped?

Answers

If rat tailed maggots and great beetle were wiped out then they would be two much of the predators and prey then the whole population would be wiped out completely and the food chain would be destroyed if there were all wiped out.

In Latin American countries, the use of wood and charcoal as major sources of energy has created an increase in

Answers

Answer:

C. deforestation

Explanation:

Please help!!!

Which statement below is not an economic impact of the North American Free Trade Agreement?

A) Elimination of tariffs between member nations reduces the cost of goods.

B) The largest market for Canada's agricultural exports is the united states.

C) Economic collaboration through intercontinental trade has created a bloc among North American countries.

D) Mexican businesses have relocated to the united states where labor costs are lower.

Answers

Answer:

Economic collaboration through intercontinental trade has created a bloc among North American countries

Explanation:

Molten liquid rock inside earth's mantle is called _____.

Answers

The molten liquid rock is magma.

The brightness of a planet increases when the planet is closest to earth

Answers

no it is when it is closer to the sun

Select the two enemies that the ancient romans did Not battle?

Answers

Etruscans and Carthaginians

Answer:

Etrusians, flavions

Explanation:

The flaviosn dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty that ruled the empire between the 69 AD and 96 AD and they rose to power during the civil war and Flavians, although had a short-lived dynasty helped in the restore stability of the empire on its knees and they had a more centralized style of rule. The etruisns were the ancient civilizations of Italy and were an offshoot of the Po valley. The civilization endured its assimilation in the roman society in the 4th B.C and granted Roman citizenship in the 90 BC, the Etruscan elite that grew very rich through the trade with the Celtic world to the north and the Greeks to the south.

What island nation lies between the South China Sea and Pacific Ocean

Answers

Japan! :D is the correct answer :)

What forms icebergs?

A. Blocks of packed ice that stick together


B. Pieces of glaciers that fall into the sea


C. Ocean water that freezes in Antarctica's cold climate


D. Heavy snowfall that freezes on the ocean's surface


PLEASE show your work thanks

Answers

I think its B) pieces of glaciers that falls into the sea
Hope it helps.
:)

The correct answer is - B. Pieces of glaciers that fall into the sea.

The icebergs are small, medium, or very big pieces of ice that are floating in the oceans and seas in close proximity to the Arctic and Antarctic circles.

They form with the cracking of the glaciers, from which pieces of ice fall into the water, but because the water is very old, they do not melt, but continue their trip with the ocean currents, and then melt when they reach warmer waters.

The icebergs are very tricky and terrifying for the sailors, because in most cases, only small part of them is visible above the water, while a much bigger ice mass is hidden bellow the water. Because of that, lot of ships haven sunk over the years, with the most famous being the Titanic.

How is a mountain ecosystem like an island of biodiversity?

Answers

Because it possesses a climate different than the land below, making it seem like an island. 

The mountain ecosystem like an island of biodiversity because mountain ecosystem surrounded by the various kind species as like island consist.

What is Mountain Ecosystem?

Where Mountainous living organisms and all other species  found in the mountain area that  is called mountain ecosystem. Mountain ecosystem has to much rich species which will help for the sustainable ecosystem.

Mountain ecosystem provide a wider area and sustain ecosystem for the earth. Mountain ecosystem has various types of species of insects, animal's, trees for example savanna, Pampas, Cheer, taiga or Tundra.

The largest mountain ecosystem is Himalayan mountain ecosystem which is located in India.

As like island is the beautiful structure of the earth which which contain land and water both properties as well as mountain contain land and forest diversity that is why mountain is like an island of biodiversity.

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Minerals are inorganic, naturally occurring with orderly atomic structure, without chemical composition.

Select one:
True
False

Answers

True!!! Hope this helps

What happens along a fault beneath earth's surface when an earthquake occurs?

Answers

Earthquakes occur on faults. A fault is a thin zone of crushed rock separating blocks of the earth's crust. When an earthquake occurs on one of these faults, the rock on one side of the fault slips with respect to the other. ... The fault surface can be vertical, horizontal, or at some angle to the surface of the earth.

mongolia is labeled with the number _____ on the map above .

Answers

Mongolia is labeled with the number 3

In this lesson, we identified many uses of geography. One example is urban planning. How would geography be useful in helping to plan the future of a community? Give your response in the form of a short paragraph.

Answers

These examples of different uses of the geographic perspective help explain why geographic study and research is important as we confront many 21st century challenges, including environmental pollution, poverty, hunger, and ethnic or political conflict.

Because the study of geography is so broad, the discipline is typically divided into specialties. At the broadest level, geography is divided into physical geography, human geography, geographic techniques, and regional geography. 

Answer:

They got to know their surroundings such as the area Cites, neighborhoods, communities, cities, and regions.

Explanation: WELCOME

Which region of the united states is correctly paired with an industry that is dominant in that region?

Answers

N.E. United States: manufacturing. The Northeast region of the United States has a historic connection with manufacturing. Once known as the rust belt, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, and Indiana, at one point, produced a majority of the country's steel and iron. Cities such as Pittsburgh, PA and Youngstown, OH quickly became centers of this industry due to their access to large, high quality coal and iron deposits, as well as transportation. Primarily due to the massive production of iron in this region, manufacturing centers began to move to major cities such as Detroit, MI. The automotive industry, as well as other heavy industry flourished with access to high quality U.S. steel Even after the crash of the U.S. steel industry, manufacturing has continued in this region. The automotive industry remains rooted in the Northeast; however, new industries such as medical and technological manufacturing continue to expand in this region

Why are some rivers in Texas called “wrong way” rivers? a. The rivers run from the ocean. b. The rivers run from wet land to dry. c. The rivers run from dry land to wet. d. The rivers run from the high ground to low ground.

Answers

The correct answer is option c. The rivers run from dry land to wet.

Why are some rivers in Texas called Wrong Way rivers?

Texas's rivers flow away from the dry northwestern region, where water is most needed, to the moist southeast, and are thus called “wrong-way” rivers.

Why do rivers flow in different directions?

The flow direction is mainly determined by the area's topography between the headwater (origin) and mouth (destination). Also, rivers not only follow one direction; some turn and twist in several directions. It is important to note that a compass direction does not influence the flow of a river.

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b. The rivers run from wet land to dry; Rivers in Texas are called “wrong way” because they flow from wetter regions to drier ones. This phenomenon occurs due to regional differences in geography and rainfall.

The term “wrong way” rivers in Texas mainly refers to rivers that run from wetland areas to drier regions. This seems counterintuitive because we generally expect rivers to flow from higher elevations to lower ones, bringing water to gradually wetter areas. However, in Texas, rivers such as the Brazos and the Colorado flow from regions that receive more rainfall towards arid areas that receive less.

Rivers always flow from areas of higher altitude to lower altitude due to gravity, regardless of the amount of rainfall. The phenomenon in Texas shows how river systems can vary widely depending on regional geography. This makes these rivers unique and sometimes referred to as flowing the “wrong way.”

To summarize, the correct answer is b. The rivers run from wet land to dry.

Where were most industrial cities in the northeast located?

Answers

Final answer:

Industrial cities in the northeastern United States were primarily located near necessary raw materials, substantial labor pools, and large markets, with Pittsburgh and New England being notable centers for steel and textiles, respectively.

Explanation:

Most industrial cities in the northeast were strategically located near raw materials, significant labor reserves, and large markets for their products, often in the densely populated areas. Pittsburgh became a hub for the steel industry due to proximity to iron ore from Minnesota, accessible via the Great Lakes, and abundant coal from Pennsylvania and West Appalachia. Other industrial hubs included New England for textiles, with early factories relying on waterpower, and other cities in the so-called Bos-Wash Megalopolis, which ranged from Boston to Washington and featured nearly continuous metropolitan development with abundant natural resources and transportation facilities.

in what ways does childe harold represent the byronic hero?

Answers

He chose to exile himself and wandered through Europe.

Answer:

Childe Harold has chosen to "banish" himself and to walk all over Europe. While Harold stayed physically available in society & among people, he wasn't really "social" in any way.

Explanation:

Childe Harold has chosen to "banish" himself and to walk all over Europe. While Harold stayed physically available in society & among people, he wasn't really "social" in any way. By definition he was moody or emotional about a specific issue. He's more intelligent and sentimental than average citizen. He is egotistical, ambitious, unusually sensitive, and strongly self-aware.

The "a" horizon or combined "o/a" horizons of the soil are known as the ________.

Answers

the layer of soil below the O horizon, composed of a mixture of of humus, sand, silt, and clay; combines the O horizon to form topsoil

If rock does not transmit heat well, then which of the following will occur?
A. Heats up very quickly
B. Cools very slowly
C. Will not melt in the mantle
D. Melts very quickly

Answers

The answer to your question is the letter A

Answer:

A. Heats up very quickly

Explanation:

The __________ and Ronne ice shelves are major landforms in Antarctica.
A.
Ayers


B.
Aoraki


C.
Cook


D.
Ross

Answers

The sentence can be complete with option D " the Ross and Ronne ice shelves are major land forms in Antarctica". The Ross ice shelf might be considered  the largest land form in Antarctica because it seems to be around the size of France. As regards, the Ronne ice shelf, it could be said that it borders the Weddell Sea. 

Answer: D

Explanation: Edge 2022

Which religious groups settled close together in the new land? Select all that apply.
Puritans
Baptists in Virginia
Catholics in Maryland
Pilgrims
Quakers in Pennsylvania

You can pick more than one

Answers

Answer:

The answer given by others are wrong the right answer is all of them but not Baptists in Virginia

Explanation:

Answer:

Catholics in Maryland

Puritans

Pilgrims

Quakers in Pennsylvania

Explanation:

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