How does positive feedback affect the way participants remember the crime video?

Answers

Answer 1
Positive and confirming feedback affects the way that participants remember the crime video in that their initial memory is affirmed, where their initial memory might have been incorrect. The problem with this is that the incorrect memory stays as the individual now has a renewed confidence in the incorrect information.
Answer 2

Final answer:

Positive feedback among participants can significantly corrupt their memories of crime video details, especially when they discuss these details with co-witnesses, thereby impacting the accuracy and reliability of their memories.

Explanation:

Positive feedback in the context of remembering a crime video, as suggested by the research provided, can significantly influence the accuracy of participants' memories. When participants discuss details of a crime with co-witnesses, their common memories for the event can be reinforced, however, this communication can also lead to the corruption of their independent memories. This phenomenon is particularly concerning in legal settings where accurate eyewitness testimony is crucial. Research has shown that subjects' accuracy for details not previously discussed with a co-witness was relatively high at 79%.

However, this accuracy dropped markedly to 34% for items that were discussed among co-witnesses, indicating that discussions allowed co-witnesses to corrupt each other's memories. This showcases the powerful impact of social interaction and misinformation on memory retention and accuracy, and highlights the importance of preventing or limiting discussion among witnesses immediately following a crime to preserve the integrity of their individual memories.


Related Questions

Studies of refugees who fled to the united states found that these groups often had:

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The studies of refugees who fled to the United States found that these groups often had the following disorders which are the PTSD and the somatization disorder. The PTSD or also known as the post traumatic stress disorder happens when a person is exposed to a stressful or terrifying scenario that led him or her to experience certain symptoms. The somatization disorder, in the other hand, is when a [person experience somatic symptoms. 

The _________ lobes contain the functions underlying much of our thinking and reasoning abilities.

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the answer to this question is Frontal Lobes
Frontal lobes is the main control of the most important cognitive skills in humans, which includes thinking and reasoning.
This part of the brain will fully influence our judgment and the quality of decisions that we made in our everyday lives.

Brent moved to a new city and got a new job. on his first day he was nervous to meet a bunch of strangers. his primary concern for these interactions, according to berger, would be to

Answers

Final answer:

According to Berger's theory of Social Interaction, Brent's primary concern would be Uncertainty Reduction. People communicate with others to reduce uncertainties, this could be the case for Brent when he first meets his new colleagues.

Explanation:

According to Berger's theory of social interaction, Brent's primary concern when meeting a bunch of strangers in his new job would likely revolve around uncertainty reduction. According to Charles Berger, humans are uncomfortable with uncertainty in social situations, so they use communication as a tool to reduce this uncertainty. This could be reflected in Brent's nervousness and concern when meeting new colleagues because he knows little about them. Over time, as he communicates and interacts with his colleagues, his uncertainty and nervousness should decrease, improving his comfort in these social interactions.

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Ina can no longer read the street signs, but she refuses to admit she needs glasses to drive. which defense mechanism does this exemplify?

Answers

This exemplifies "Denial".

Denial is a mental resistance system in which confrontation with an personal issue or with the truth is stayed away from by all together denying the presence of that specific issue or reality.
Final answer:

Ina's action exemplifies the defense mechanism of 'denial', by not admitting she needs glasses to drive, she's protecting her ego and not facing potential anxiety or insecurity.

Explanation:

Ina's refusal to acknowledge her need for glasses to read street signs is an example of the defense mechanism called denial. Denial is a psychological defense mechanism proposed by psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, in which a person refuses to accept reality or facts in order to protect their ego from things that may cause anxiety or distress.

Much like the example of Kaila refusing to admit she has an alcohol problem, Ina is ignoring the clear signs that she needs glasses, thus preserving her self-image and allowing her to avoid facing the anxiety or insecurity associated with needing glasses to drive.

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What amendments to the constitution are the most important for the administration of justice?

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The fourth, fifth, sixth, eighth, and fourteenth amendments are those that mainly deal with trials, crimes, and the administration of justice. The fourth mainly deals with searches and the right to be secure in one's person, the fifth concerns being able to have a trial, the sixth concerns having a jury and witnesses present, the eighth lists that the punishments meted are not to be extreme, and the fourteenth states that all persons are due equal protection under the law.

specialization allows countries to

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expand and grow in trading, agriculture and business 

what determine the Cherokee law govern the land of the Cherokee Nation rather than the laws of Georgia 99 points

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The court said that the Cherokee Nation didn't have original jurisdiction because the tribe was not a state. Regardless of their claim in Cherokee Nation Vs Georgia, the US Supreme Court made the Cherokee Nation tribe a denominated domestic dependent nation.

There were two cases that determined.

1) "The Cherokee Nation v. The State of Georgia", which stated that the Supreme Court cannot hear a suit brought by the Cherokee Nation, as it is not a foreign country.

2) "Worcester v. Georgia", which states that "states" have no criminal jurisdiction in Indian country.


hope this helps

what are two adaptations that prey organisms have developed to protect themselves?

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protective covering and camouflage

_____ refers to the tendency for old patterns of problem solving to persist.

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It would be "Mental Set". Hope this helped! :)

how did geography help the colonies of new york and pennsylvania prosper?

Answers

Answer:

They had a temperate climate, fertile soil, and a navigable river for trade.

Explanation:

When the English decided to settle in America, they had a goal that was to prosper economically. For this reason, they needed to find land that provided the basic resources so that they could start a strong and promising trade. This land should be fertile, with a favorable climate for agricultural crops and allowing the transport of these products to be easy, cheap and agile. The colonies of New York and Pennsylvania had these characteristics and so became very promising cultures.

Serena's psychologist asked her to look carefully at several ambiguous images and say what she sees in the images. serena's psychologist is using what kind of personality test?

Answers

The kind of personality test used by Serena's psychologist  is  projective test .

What is a projective test?

A projective test is a personality test used in psychology that asks subjects to respond to ambiguous stimuli, ostensibly to discover hidden emotions and internal conflicts that the subject then projects onto the exam.

Projective testing is mostly used to evaluate personality functioning. Each projective test has some sort of unstructured stimulus material, including smudges, images of individuals in social situations, or a blank sheet of paper.

In contrast to conventional testing techniques like questionnaires or formal interviews, projective tests give participants the freedom to share their opinions and ideas without worrying about criticism or social repercussions.

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What is bias? falsified data, resulting from pre-conceived ideas about the results racial prejudice on the part of the experimenters systematic error in the way a sample represents a population a situation in which two errors cancel one another errors resulting from getting two strange of a sample?

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A bias is not literally a lie, so it is not data that is faked or made up in any way - instead, it's a real data. 

Also, bias can be racial- but it's not always racial, therefore, we can have a "racial bias"
 

The correct answer is:
systematic error in the way a sample represents a population 
 

A bias changes the results through choosing some part of the population that is not representative. For example, if we choose all the English teachers to represent all teachers, we might find that all the teachers think that English is the most important subject. 

Answer:

Systematic error in the way a sample represents a population

Explanation:

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Why females, particularly older women, produce aneuploidy gametes more often than do males?

Answers

The eggs that a woman has are the same age as her. For example, a 50 year old woman has 50 year old eggs. Men's sperm is made every 2 months or so, so it is not as old as the eggs. This increase in age increases the chances in mutations such as aneuploidy.

To take an organized approach to developing your critical thinking, which group of chapters would you consult in order to learn about the strengths and weaknesses of the three most fundamental forms of human reasoning-comparative, ideological, and empirical?

Answers

the group of chapter is Chapters 3, 10, and 11
This chapters includes the initial process on how your brain process information that you received around you and how it converted to eventually determine your decision and behavior. It also touch a couple of things on which part of your brain that lighted up when you do a certain behavior.
Final answer:

Consult chapters that detail reasoning strategies, provide critical thinking questions, and introduce logic for a structured and comprehensive approach to understanding the strengths and weaknesses of comparative, ideological, and empirical forms of reasoning.

Explanation:

To develop your critical thinking skills around the strengths and weaknesses of the three most fundamental forms of human reasoning-comparative, ideological, and empirical, there are a few chapters that you could consult in a college-level philosophy or critical thinking textbook.

Firstly, chapters detailing the six reasoning strategies-analogy, cause and effect, classification and division, comparison and contrast, problem and solution, and definition-will provide an overarching understanding of the structures of thought and logical reasoning. They also shed light on how personal and cultural views shape reasoning.

Secondly, look for chapters containing critical thinking questions that prompt reflection and critique of existing philosophical positions and foster the development of personal philosophical thoughts. The provision of further reading resources will allow for deeper understanding of topics.

Lastly, consult sections explaining conceptual analysis or introducing logic and its use in verifying and analyzing claims. This will make the connections between philosophy and critical thinking clear and practical, giving you concrete tools for effectively reasoning in academic and personal contexts. Exploring these chapters will improve your understanding of the science of reasoning.

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How is mexico government similar to and different from the government of the united states

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Final answer:

The Mexican government bears resemblance to the US government with regard to the division of powers; yet, there exist distinctions in the areas of parliamentary representation and the acknowledgment of rights.

Explanation:

The separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial departments is the foundation of both the Mexican and American governments. But there are also some distinctions.

For instance, the United States Congress is based on a system of representatives elected in distinct districts, whereas the Mexican federal legislature combines a proportional system of representation with a system based on members elected in unique districts.

Furthermore, compared to the United States Constitution, the Mexican Constitution recognizes a greater range of rights.

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_____ refers to the program's ability to allow trainees to respond to questions. sophistication of the multimedia interactivity auto pacing self pacing

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the answer to this question is Interactivity
in technological context, interactivity refers to a dialog that happens between a human being with a technology.
Due to development of technology that we experience today,many technologies already developed a feature that allow it to detct sounds and cross referencing it to ther data base, allowing to interraction via taking by the consumers.

Statements by someone with special knowledge on a given subject are known as

Answers

Answer: expert testimony.

Explanation:

Expert testimony refers to an opinion provided by a person who is deemed an expert because of specific education, skills, or experience in a specific subject. The expert is considered an authority in the subject, although he can still be called into question by other evidence or experts. Expert testimony is better used after entering a main point or subpoint of our argument, to better support and explain it.

Approximately what percentage of state and local expenditures do bond referenda account for? 25 percent. 10 percent. less than 1 percent. 50 percent.

Answers

The answer to this question is 1 percent
The largest spending for state and local expenditures are mostly for public welfare (42%). In term of bond expenditures, federal government tend to outperform state and local government because of it's connection with federal bank that often sell bonds during their monetary polieicies

Compared with ordinary cocaine, crack produces a ________ intense high followed by a ________ intense crash.

Answers

The answer is More;More
People in medical believes that crack is better than cocaine in making someone got addicted. Cracks provide a short time intense sensation which will make the user definitely de-attached themselves from reality followed by crash that make the users unable to function for the rest of the day/
Because of this sensation, the price of cracks usually more expensive than cocaine

Which is the best term to use when describing the energy of motion?

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic

Explanation:

Edg 21

Why did aspects of byzantine civilization continue to spread even as the byzantine empire declined?

Answers

Despite the decline of the Byzantine Empire, aspects of the civilization continued to spread due to the influence of Justinian I. The Byzantine Empire refers to the part of the Roman Empire that remained in existence after the fall of the Roman Empire. During his reign as emperor, Justinian reclaimed much of the land that had been previously taken from the Roman Empire. He also created the Justinian Code, which stated that the emperor was the authority who would create and control all laws. Even when the Byzantine Empire declined, these changes to the world remained.

The fact that michelle's signature is required on all documents and her word is the last word on all decisions relating to her unit, suggests that

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The hospital has a centralized structure

Eric just started saying two-word sentences such as “dada home” and “doggie go.” about how old is eric likely to be? 10 months 12 months 16 months 21 months

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I think that Eric is 1 year 4 months old.

When looking at faces, infants between age one and two months shift from?

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Shortly after birth, the infant still has a difficult time focusing on objects. Little by little, the baby learns to use his eyes. When a baby looks at faces when he/she is one to two months old, the baby's gaze now shifts from looking at the outer contours to the interior facial features of a person's face

Which factor would typically be addressed in the developmental/family history component of the initial interview?

Answers

The most common assessment procedure with parents and children is the clinical interview. factors that are usually discuss are the child's birth, when he/she started walking and going to the toilet alone, them ental history of parents and brothers or sisters.

Many of the delegates chosen to the Constitutional Convention were landowners, bankers, merchants, and ______________________.


A) lawyers

B) professors

C) soldiers

D) farmers

Answers

Answer:

A) lawyers

Explanation:

Which molecule would you expect to be a free radical? which molecule would you expect to be a free radical? co co2 n2o no2?

Answers

No2 would be the free radical as it has an unpaired electron in it's grouping. Since free radicals are defined by the attribute of having an unpaired electron in their make-up, no2 fits this definition.
Final answer:

NO2 (Nitrogen Dioxide) is expected to be a free radical, as it has an unpaired electron in its molecular structure, making it highly reactive.

Explanation:

The term free radical is used to refer to a molecule that contains an unpaired electron in its outer shell, making it highly reactive. A molecule is stable when it has an even number of electrons such that they can completely fill in all of the orbitals, pairing up with one another. Among CO, CO2, N2O, and NO2, this odd electron relationship is seen in NO2 (Nitrogen Dioxide). In NO2, we have one nitrogen atom and two oxygen atoms, amounting to 17 electrons in total: 5 from nitrogen, and 6 from each oxygen atom. With these 17 electrons, one electron will be left unpaired, making NO2 a free radical.

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Which of the following is true of good human relations?

Answers

I'd love to help, but I'm going to need to know the rest of the question first if that's okay.
A there are always risks involved B people who don’t take sufferer from negativity. C there are never risks involved. D people who don’t take risks have more successful relationships

A researcher observes competitive behavior among children at a summer camp. she notes that "a child saying negative words to another child" is an example of verbally abusive competition. in this example, "a child saying negative words to another child" is:

Answers

In the given example, the child saying negative words towards another child is considered to be an operational definition for the behavior category. The operational definition for the behavior category is a way of pointing out or showing the behavior of a certain person of which is being observed and are being defined.

In the statement "a child is saying negative words toward the other child" is an example of an operational definition for the behavior category. The operational definition of the behavior category is a way of showing the behavior of one person of which is being observe or defined.

​while on patrol, jerry receives a call regarding a domestic disturbance—a fight between a husband and wife. by the time jerry arrives at the scene of the disturbance, things have calmed considerably, and he decides to merely warn the parties rather than take any further action. which type of discretionary factor is best represented in this circumstance

Answers

Officer Jerry's decision to warn the parties involved in a domestic disturbance, rather than making an arrest, exemplifies the use of police discretion informed by the specifics of the situation and backed by research showing varied effects of arrest.

In the scenario described, Jerry, a law enforcement officer, demonstrates officer discretion when he decides to give a warning following a domestic disturbance, rather than taking further action. Officer discretion is a discretionary factor that allows law enforcement officers to make decisions based on the specifics of a situation. This discretion is informed by several factors, including the circumstances of the incident, the attitude of the parties involved, and the officer's judgment on the potential benefits of arrest versus informal resolution. The provided research suggests that the impact of arrest on future violence is conditional, with factors like employment and marital status influencing whether arrest acts as a deterrent or not. Jerry's choice to warn rather than arrest could be based on his assessment that, under these calmed circumstances, informal resolution might suffice without the further consequences that an arrest could entail.

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