How did the Enlightenment and the American and French Revolutions inspire the Latin American independence movements

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

The Enlightenment and the revolutionary experiences in America and France inspired the Latin American independence movements by providing philosophical underpinnings and successful examples of challenging colonial rule. The ideas of liberty, equality, and economic freedom resonated with Latin American elites, who saw the opportunity to seek self-governance as Spain's power waned.

Explanation:

Impact of Enlightenment and Revolutionary Ideals on Latin America

The Enlightenment and the American and French Revolutions provided a philosophical foundation and practical examples that inspired Latin American independence movements. The principles of liberty, equality, and justice that were fostered during the Enlightenment resonated with the educated creole elites in the colonies. These elites, seeing the successful revolutions in North America and France, began to envision independence for themselves. Particularly, the American Revolution and thinkers like John Locke influenced the ideology that a government should serve its people, contributing to the desire within these elites for self-governance and economic freedom.

The French Revolution, with its radical ideas of overthrowing monarchies, further encouraged the Latin Americans in questioning the legitimacy of Spanish rule. Meanwhile, racial and social dynamics within Latin America were complex. The majority mixed-race population often sided with the homeland, presenting a challenge to the creole minority leading the independence movements. Additionally, upheavals on the Iberian Peninsula, including Napoleon's installation of his brother on the Spanish throne, weakened Spain's grip on its colonies, providing a political opening for claims of independence. This period saw the rise of influential leaders such as Simón Bolívar and José de San Martín, who faced immense obstacles in their quest for unity and independence across vast geographic and social divides.

Through local self-governing bodies and juntas, and in the absence of hereditary monarchic authority, Latin American leaders seized the opportunity to reassert their claims for independence and self-rule. As a result, Latin American countries gradually moved towards independence, marking the formation of new nations and republics, despite the challenges and inconsistency in ideology and lack of external support. The ideals of the Enlightenment provided the intellectual backdrop against which these complex and multifaceted struggles for independence unfolded.


Related Questions

Low interest rates sparked the construction of plants, homes, office buildings and skyscrapers

True or false

Answers

This is true.

~Good luck!

What bias did Benjamin Franklin display when he said, "Why should Pennsylvania,

founded by the English, become a colony of Aliens, who will shortly be so numerous as to

Germanize us instead of our Anglifying them, and will never adopt our Language or

Customs any more than they can acquire our complexion?"

Answers

Franklin was scared that they will change the existing colonial customs and values. He had his own dignity and a sense of nationalism for his country by being against the outsiders occupying the country. He hated Germans and their values.

Explanation:

They were referred to as aliens as they couldn't adopt the local values.Immigrants were not very bright and hence Franklin was scared that they would influence the people of the colony with their less knowledgeable personalities.The fact that he hated Germans led to the stand of dignity within. He was stubborn against Germans that they shouldn't Germanize the people of his nation by following Anglo.One among the main reasons why Franklin never liked the idea of letting outsiders in the country was that he w did not like the foreigners endangering New England's whiteness, hence he did not want to permit immigrants to Pennsylvania. Like all the leaders who were there before him Franklin also had a sense of dignity for his own people and always wanted for them to grow and prosper.

What problems may arise from making runner up in the presidential election the Vice President?

Answers

Answer:

they would have alot of ideas that they disagreed on and their policies would be different.... also one would be democrat and the other republican...so the ideas would be different. they also had been arguing and disagreeing on many issues throughout the campaign that it would be hard for them to suddenly start agreeing on things in order to make decisions.

hope this helps!

Explanation:

I think it’s B, but I’m not sure..

Answers

Answer:

i think it's b at least i think it is

Explanation:

What is unlimited government?

A government that is restricted to specific functions; in the case of the United States of America, those would be the functions outlined in the Constitution.

An unlimited government is a government that has one dictator that makes up all the laws and the citizens have no power over the dictator.

A government that is completely operated by citizens.

Answers

Answer:

I  think it is either B or C but I am leaning more towards B.

Explanation:

Answer:

An unlimited government is a government that has one dictator that makes up all the laws and the citizens have no power over the dictator.

Explanation:

In the case of an unlimited government, the government head does not have to follow the rules that they themselves impose.

For example, if the government during the war time imposes that nobody can use more than 3 gallons of gas a day, as an unlimited government, they are the only exception to the rule, and can use as much gas as they want/need.

How did nationalism in Japan differ from nationalism in Italy?
A. Italian nationalists hoped to isolate Italy from the rest of the world,
while Japanese nationalists believed that Japan should play a
much greater role in international affairs.
B. Italian nationalists viewed non-Italians as ethnically inferior, while
Japanese nationalists did not support the idea that one race could
be naturally superior to others.
C. Italian nationalists strongly resisted industrialization, while
Japanese nationalists hoped to develop an industrial economy to
better compete with European states.
D. Italian nationalists wanted to unite small kingdoms and the Papal
States into a single nation-state, while Japanese nationalists
hoped to instil pride in citizens who already lived in the same
country

Answers

Answer: D is correct.

Explanation: In Italy it was very difficult to link nationalism to the past (in contrast to other countries) because major part of Italian history Italy was dominated by foreign aristocracy. This is the reason why Italian fascists could not look back ("retour á la terre") to the old landlords and traditions and could not look for their allies among old landowning families. So Italian fascism had to look forward (for example: futurism was a natural ally) and profess modernization. Italian nationalism was connected with the vision of future in Italy, it could not look back. Japan´s nationalism was connected with future as well, but it was not motivated by the escape from the past (fragmented country) as in the case of Italy.

Answer: the answer is D for apex

Colonies were mostly run for the benefit of mother countries, but some people believed the colonial system helped everyone because it spread European civilization.


How does Kipling feel about colonialism? Write three to four sentences, using the poem to support your answer.


ANSWER:

Sample Response: The poem seems to imply that Western powers had an obligation to bring technology and Western civilization to other parts of the world. This idea is stated in the phrase "to serve your captives’ need." Kipling believes this work is thankless and that the subjects may even hate or place blame on the colonial power.

Answers

He was an advocate of colonialism, and George Orwell called him a prophet of British imperialism, while still defending him from the attacks of those who declared him a fascist. Kipling is still viewed by many as imperialist and racist. His "Jungle Book", which is part of a compulsory editorial, is considered by many critics to be racist.

Explanation:

In line with the general beliefs of the time, Kipling believed that people of European heritage had better educational conditions, generally better living conditions, and that since they already knew Christianity, they should spread his message. At first glance, it was clear to him that the "tawdry rule of kings", a system in which the natives obey and enslave, does not work. The natives were constantly rebelling and a picture of them as "half devil and half child" was created. Yet the fact remains that Europeans thought their value system and way of life were better and should be imposed on unenlightened nations.

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Answer:

Kipling feels that colonialism is strong and it supports its terms on cultures and beliefs. He also feels that it is important for both the imperialistic country and the country that is conquered.

Explanation:

got 100% on the assignment on edge :)

“Which of the following was NOT an innovation of the Roman Empire?”
a. A series of civil wars
b. A stable government
c. Democratic reforms
d. Peace and prosperity

Answers

Answer:

A series of civil wars

Explanation:

Civil wars tear countries and empires apart. A stable government would only help to better govern the Empire, and Democratic reforms give personal rights to citizens, Peace and prosperity means a functional and successful empire.

A series of civil wars

In what ways could the failure to enforce conscription weaken Rome?

Answers

Answer: It caused the Roman empire to have a small and weak army.

Explanation:  In the political system of empire, political power was concentrated in the figure of the emperor. The Roman Empire began with Octavian Augustus and ended with Constantine XI. The Senate served to support the emperor's political power.

The empire succeeded the Roman Republic. With the new system, Rome, which was a city state, was ruled by the emperor.

Final answer:

The failure to enforce conscription could weaken Rome's military strength, internal stability, and economic impact.

Explanation:

The failure to enforce conscription in Rome could weaken the empire in several ways:

Military Strength: Without conscription, the Roman military might lack sufficient manpower to defend the empire's borders and expand its territory. This could leave Rome vulnerable to invasions and weaken its military might.Internal Stability: Conscription played a role in maintaining social order in Rome. Enforcing conscription ensured that citizens were actively involved in the defense of the empire, fostering a sense of loyalty and duty. If conscription was not enforced, it could lead to internal conflicts and instability.Economic Impact: The enforced conscription system allowed Rome to acquire resources and wealth from conquered lands. Without conscription, the empire may struggle to sustain its economic growth and face difficulties in funding military campaigns and maintaining its empire.

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how did the journey to canaan influence on the israelites' society

Answers

Final answer:

The journey to Canaan influenced the Israelites' society by strengthening their faith, promoting unity, and shaping their identity as God's chosen people.

Explanation:

The journey to Canaan had a significant influence on the Israelites' society. It started with their flight from Egypt, known as the Exodus, which showcased their deepening faith in their God Yahweh and commitment to following his laws. Once they arrived in Canaan, they faced military campaigns led by Joshua to secure the land and establish their settlement. This journey shaped the Israelites' religious beliefs, their unity as a people, and their identity as the chosen ones by Yahweh.

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how did the type of monarch of Louis XIv and James II effect their nations?

Answers

Answer:

After the restoration of his brother Charles II to the English throne in 1660, James was created duke of Albany. He became lord high admiral and did much to maintain the efficiency and improve the organization of the navy. He also showed considerable interest in colonial ventures; it was on his initiative that New Amsterdam was seized from the Dutch in 1664 and renamed New York in his honour. He commanded the fleet in the opening campaigns of the Second and Third Dutch wars. This was to be his last taste of active military command until 1688.

Between 1679 and 1684, England’s impotence and the emperor Leopold I’s preoccupation with a Turkish advance to Vienna had allowed Louis XIV to seize Luxembourg, Strasbourg, Casale Monferrato, and other places vital to the defense of the Spanish Netherlands, the German Rhineland, and northern Italy.

Explanation:

how many amendments by the congress to the states for ratification?

15

19

12

17

Answers

15  amendments by the congress to the states for ratification.

Explanation:

An amendment may be adopted two-thirds by voting from the two residences, of Congress or by a referendum to that effect if two-thirds of State governments are seeking one. Therefore, 34 of the state government, or 35 of the conferences that are held for ratification from each State, will ratify this amendment.

13th, 14th and 15th Amendments to prohibit slavery and grant freedom for just the former slaves were drafted and adopted immediately following the Civil War.

Proposed on appeal by 2/3(33) governments of the State at the national convention reappointed by Congress. What is the amount of Method One of the 27 modifications? System one is using 26 of the 27 amendments.

How have the beliefs and ideals found in our early government documents changed or remained the same through our country’s development?​

Answers

Answer:

Ideals and beliefs that are found in our early government documents tells us that each and every person are created equal but many things stopped legally are still conducted today.

Explanation:

Many beliefs changed through our country’s development but some which contradicts with the foundation of our country are still here. Many people were robbed their 'right to vote' and 'right to live' in our country’s history. There is always a type of segregation either on the basis of race, sex, wealth anything as long as it makes one superior than other.

When did Americans declare there independence to the world

Answers

Answer:

July 4, 1776

Explanation:

Answer: july 4 1776

Explanation:

how does declaration reflect modern American value?​

Answers

Answer:

The declaration itself is a modern document.

Explanation:

In addition to securing independence by the Declaration, it contains fragments that were certainly "ahead of their time" at that moment. The central part of the declaration is very important to our context. The mentioned work mentions the right of every person to life, happiness and freedom. In this context, it is mentioned as an inalienable right of every human being.

A key paragraph of the declaration that we can relate to modern trends in the section on government. The declaration states that if the government acts destructively, the people have the right to replace it and bring in a new one, which alludes to the most modern democratic postulates.

After all, the reflection of the declaration on modern societies is evident not only in America today, but around the world with a democratically organized system of government.

Was the Boston massacre innocence project a primary or secondary source?

Answers

Answer

primary

Explanation:

i found it in my history book

What food sources help vegetarians with protein intake

Answers

1. Seitan. Seitan is a popular protein source for many vegetarians and vegans. ...
2. Tofu, Tempeh and Edamame. ...
3. Lentils. ...
4. Chickpeas and Most Varieties of Beans. ...
5. Nutritional Yeast. ...
6. Spelt and Teff. ...
7. Hempseed. ...
8. Green Peas.

Answer: Sample Response: Beans, peas, processed soy products, nuts, and seeds are good sources of protein for vegetarians.

Explanation:edginuity

Which of the following statements reflects Theodore Roosevelt’s position on big business

Answers

Roosevelt fuces publicity on businesses that lacked ethics or poor business practices.

The correct answer is A) Roosevelt fuces publicity on businesses that lacked ethics or poor business practices.

The other options of the question were B) He believed he should support big business since his country was the world's industrial leader. C) Roosevelt was impressed by the way big businesses could elevate to such success no matter how they became successful. D) Roosevelt cooperated with business leaders at all times.

US President Theodore Roosevelt promoted business in America but was against the formation of monopolies because he thought that monopolies hurt the American economy due to the impact on small companies. Indeed, he criticized monopolies in his state of the Union address on December 3, 1901.

Which is considered a key contribution of Mesopotamia civilization? A.) the cultivation of corn B.) The development of a phonetic alphabet C.) the establishment of a monotheistic religion D.) the invention of the wheel

Answers

Answer:

The development of the phonetic alphabet

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Which city is the odd one out; NYC, Washington DC, Paris, London ?

Answers

Answer:

NYC

Explanation:

All the other cities are national capitals, Washington DC is the capital of the United States, Paris is the capital of France, and London is the capital of the United Kingdom.

Washington DC is the odd one out as it is the political capital and not the primate city like Paris and London, which are also the largest, cultural, and financial centers of their respective countries.

The city that is the odd one out among NYC, Washington DC, Paris, and London is Washington DC. Unlike the other three cities, Washington DC is not the largest city in its respective country, nor is it a financial or cultural center. While New York is the largest city in the United States and the financial center, and Los Angeles is considered the cultural focus, Washington DC is primarily the political capital. Paris is the primate city of France, being the capital, cultural core, and financial center. London plays a similar role for the United Kingdom as a primate city. Therefore, Washington DC stands out as the city that does not have the combined characteristics of being the largest, as well as the cultural and financial center of its nation.

What was the ultimate outcome of the Illiad?

Answers

Answer:

The Iliad was the only  that we knew that the Trojan war actually happened. Their are no other text that talks about the war. Even tho it has myths it is a way of knowing the Trojan War. It helped people know of a lost piece of history.

Explanation:

Was the Nile river part of the topography Egypt

Answers

Egypt - Topography

The narrow valley of the Nile is enclosed by cliffs as high as 550 m (1,800 ft) as the river flows about 900 km (560 mi) from Aswan to Cairo. ... The outstanding topographic feature is the Nile River, on which human existence depends, for its annual floods provide the water necessary for agriculture.

What had to happen in Panama before the canal could be built?
French contractors had to be hired.
A cure for malaria had to be discovered.
The US Army had to be sent to Panama.
Panama had to gain independence from Colombia.

Answers

Answer:a cure for malaria had to be discovered

Explanation:

for what reason did britian impress american sailors​

Answers

Impressment of sailors was the practice of Britain's Royal Navy of sending officers to board American ships, inspect the crew, and seize sailors accused of being deserters from British ships. Incidents of impressment are often cited as one of the causes of the War of 1812.

How did Clay suggest that a national transportation system be financed?

A) He believed that it should be paid for out of state money collected from property taxes.

B) He believed that private businesses should pay for the transportation system.

C) He believed that taxes on whiskey and tobacco should be increased to pay for the transportation system.

D) He believed it should be financed with money from the national transportation system.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

he believed it should be financed with money from the national transportation system.

Answer:

The answer is D, hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

Which of the following describes one principle of "rule of law"?
Those who govern are subject to oversight by the press.
Those who govern can overrule laws applying to citizens.
Those who govern are held responsible for the choices they make.
Those who govern must make strict laws for citizens.

Answers

Answer:

Those who govern must make strict laws for citizens.

Explanation:

the principle that both those who govern and those who are governed must obey the law and are subject to the same laws

hope it helps:)

Answer:

D

Explanation:

. How were African-Americans treated during
World War I?

Answers

Answer:

Harshly.

Explanation:

If slavery owners during world War 1 went to war, the wives or sons would have to "conduct" the slaves to do their "work". Or they would have to sell the slaves or a family member or neighbor "conduct" the slaves. But it is still unfair to even have slaves.

Question 8
The right of freedom of speech, found in the 1st Amendment would be best applied in what situation?

Students start a food fight over the quality of food in the cafeteria
A teacher preachs religion in a public school classroom
Students quietly protest a political canditate by wearing black armbands
A teacher advocates for a political candidate in a public school classroom

Answers

Answer:

Students quietly protest a political candidate by wearing black armbands.

Explanation:

The freedom of speech guaranteed by the Constitution is not just limited to the idea of verbal speech, but it also includes the easily and clearly interpretable idea of expressive speech devoid of words. This refers to the unquoted freedom of expression which is ultimately a part of the freedom of speech.In the given scenario, though the students are not using any words to protest against the candidate, their actions are expressive enough and are protected by the right to freedom of speech.

Where does the majority of tax money come from to fund public schools?
A) road taxes
B) sales taxes
C) income taxes
D) property taxes

Answers

Answer:

D) property taxes

Explanation:

Final answer:

The majority of tax money for public schools comes from property taxes, which are significant for local governments because they directly relate to the value of local services. This makes the correct option, D.

Explanation:

The majority of tax money to fund public schools comes from property taxes. Local governments rely on property taxes because they are tied to the benefits of local services, such as quality of schools, which are reflected in property values. While other sources like sales taxes, income taxes, and federal grants contribute to state and local revenues, property taxes represent a significant and direct source for funding public education at the local level.

Which tactic was used to thwart potential German counterattacks?​

Answers

Answer:

Due the probability of a German counterattack, the Westen Allies engaged into an initial defensive against any likely invasion by creating a system of fortresses on the frontier but also leaving gaps to be able to canalize any German attack; one of those offensives around 1914 in WWI was called "The First Battle of the Marne", resulted in a victory for the Allies.

Final answer:

To thwart potential German counterattacks during World War II, the Allies capitalized on German fatigue, prepared defenses, opened a second front, launched significant counterattacks like the one at Stalingrad, and utilized technology such as radar.

Explanation:

Various tactics were employed to thwart potential German counterattacks during World War II. One tactic involved capitalizing on the enemy’s fatigue, as General Eisenhower did during the Battle of the Bulge. The Allies also employed defensive measures such as preparing their defenses and relying on each other. Moreover, they used tactics such as opening a second front to divide and cause confusion among German forces. The Soviet Red Army launched a successful counterattack, trapping the Germans in a noose at Stalingrad, which proved to be a significant turning point in the war. Lastly, technology such as radar, which offered advance warning of attacks, was extensively used by the British in the Battle of Britain to thwart German efforts.

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