Answer:
Although the Turks favored neutrality in the conflict germinating between the Central Powers of Germany and Austria and the allied countries of England, France, and Russia, Enver Pasa, who declared himself war minister in 1914, favored cooperation with the Germans.
In the summer of 1914, Enver Pasa signed a secret peace treaty with the Germans promising naval assistance in the face of Russian aggression in the Black Sea. Two months later, the Ottoman Empire was dragged into a war. With the Arab revolts in the east and the Russians on the northern border, the Turks were surrounded by hostile forces. Atatürk's legendary defense of Gallipoli in 1915 succeeded in saving the Straits, and therefore Istanbul, from invasion. But Turkish forces were no match for Allied tanks, automatic weapons, and airplanes. On October 30, 1918, the Turks, represented by the CUP government, agreed to an armistice with England and France.
The Treaty of Sèvres was signed on August 20, 1920 by the government of Mehmet VI. Under the treaty, the Ottomans relinquished all European territories except for a small area around Istanbul. Armenia and Kurdistan gained autonomy, Greece was assigned the administration of the region around Izmir, and French and Italian troops were left to occupy portions of the rest of Anatolia. Control of Turkish finances was taken over by the Allies. But the treaty was to be short-lived.
Turkish Statehood
Spurred on by defeat and foreign occupation, nationalists established pockets of resistance called "Defense of Rights" groups. Atatürk -- who was already an active nationalist, having taken part in the CUP overthrow of 1909 -- began organizing various nationalist factions, with the twin goals of recognition of a national movement and the liberation of Anatolia from foreign occupation.
Explanation:
(happy to help)
Turkey's 20th century political history involves the transition from the Ottoman Empire to a modern secular nation-state, the founding of a republic by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, and challenges such as establishing secular democracy and regional disputes over resources.
Explanation:The 20th Century Political History of Turkey
The political history of Turkey during the 20th century is marked by significant transformation and turmoil. The fall of the Ottoman Empire, which was once a substantial power controlling parts of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, set the stage for modern Turkey's founding. In the early 20th century, the empire, labelled the "sick man of Europe", saw a rise in Turkish nationalism, particularly with the Young Turks movement that sought to reform and preserve the empire.
The onset of World War I saw the Ottoman Empire side with Germany, hoping for gains but ultimately contributing to its downfall. The empire's end came with the Treaty of Sèvres in 1920, but nationalist forces led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk opposed the treaty's harsh terms. The successful military campaigns led to the formation of a new, secular republic, which was formalized in the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923, that set the borders of the modern state of Turkey.
Under Atatürk's leadership, Turkey underwent significant Westernization and secularization. The adoption of a new constitution and regular elections signaled a move towards democracy. Reforms included the giving of voting rights to women, the change from Arabic to Latin alphabet, and the modernization of legal systems inspired by European civil codes, abandoning Islamic law. Yet, the early republic remained under single-party rule until multi-party democracy took hold after World War II.
Turkey's internal politics in the latter half of the century were often turbulent, including military coups and conflicts over the role of Islam in government. The country also faced challenges with its ethnic minorities and issues such as the Armenian Genocide remain sensitive topics. In its foreign policy, especially concerning water rights over the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, Turkey has been involved in regional disputes with neighbors like Syria and Iraq.
Overall, the 20th century saw Turkey transition from an empire to a modern nation-state, pursuing secular democracy amidst various internal and external challenges.
100 pts i will give brainliest Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
The Southern states passed a set of laws restricting the rights of blacks. These laws came to be known as the
white Southerners were not willing to
The laws were passed because
Dorot
Answer:
black codes
accept black people as equals
Explanation:
Answer: black codes
accept black people as equals
10. What impact did this arms race have on the world?
are
Answer:They are widely believed to have significant consequences for states' security, but agreement stops there. In the debate over their consequences, one side holds that arms races increase the probability of war by undermining military stability and straining political relations.The United States' use of nuclear weapons to end World War II led to a determined and soon successful effort by the Soviet Union to acquire such weapons, followed by a long-running nuclear arms race between the two superpowers. The Soviet Union conducted its first nuclear test in 1949.In 1949, the USSR tested its first atomic bomb. This led to a race between the two superpowers to amass the most powerful nuclear weapons with the most effective delivery systems. ... Tension was greatly increased as a result of the developing arms race which served to militarise both sides and bring war closer.
Explanation:
(happy to help)
Answer: It led to a lot of nuclear bombs and weapons.
Explanation:
Which people lived in Prague?
a. Germans
b. Magyars
C. Romanians
d. Slavic groups
Answer:
Slavic Groups :) For example, Czechs lived in Prague
Explanation:
What did the enlightenment writers say they would do
Answer:
make the world question the truth
What did supporters of the Republican Party have in common?
Answer:
Explanation:I beleive you actually mean what they NOW have in common. Majority of republicans support pro life, tax free living, all lives matter, Blue lives matter, typically religous people.
Describe the writing system used by the Aztec. How did it limit communication?
Aztec or Nahuatl writing is a pre-Columbian writing system that combines ideographic writing with Nahuatl specific phonetic logograms and syllabic signs which was used in central Mexico by the Nahua people. The majority of Aztec codices were burned by the Spanish clergy following the conquest of Mesoamerica.
Answer:
Aztec or Nahuatl writing is a pre-Columbian writing system that combines ideographic writing with Nahuatl specific phonetic logograms and syllabic signs which was used in central Mexico by the Nahua people. The majority of Aztec codices were burned by the Spanish clergy following the conquest of Mesoamerica.
Explanation:
4. Explain why the Constitution denies certain powers to the federal government. (p. 8)
Answer:
Constitution expressly denies the national government the power to levy duties on exports; to take private property for public use without the payment of just compensation; to prohibit freedom of religion, speech, press, or assembly; to conduct illegal searches or seizures; and to deny to any person accused of a crime
Explanation:
Answer:
so it would not become a monarchy
Explanation:
Which example lists the correct order of events?
atomic bomb was tested; war ended in Europe; atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima
war ended in Europe; atomic bomb was tested; atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima
atomic bomb was tested; atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima; war ended in Europe
Answer:
Answer is war ended in Europe; atomic bomb was tested; atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima
Explanation:
hope this helped you
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
Roman general who helped win the Second Punic War
Answer:
the answer is Scipio.
Explanation:
youre talking about the e d g e n u i t y test right?
Answer:
first Punic war
Which of the following did you use to support your
critique? Check all of the boxes that apply.
Twain entertains readers.
Twain makes readers laugh.
Twain provides social criticism mixed with
humor,
Twain shows the dark side of human nature
in a funny way
Twain expresses a serious viewpoint through
silly characters.
Answer:
A, C,E
Explanation:
Mark Twain excelled in using humor and social criticism in his writing to entertain while also highlighting serious societal issues. He used satire and character development to provide commentary on social norms, including the injustices of slavery. Twain's unique blend of humor, vivid description, and authentic dialect made his works timeless classics in American Literature.
Explanation:Mark Twain, an eminent figure in American literature, utilized his wit to both entertain and offer incisive social critiques. In his works, Twain successfully entertains readers while incorporating a seamless mix of social criticism and humor. His ability to make readers laugh is legendary, creating delightful prose that simultaneously exposes the dark side of human nature in a comedic light.
Characters in Twain's stories, although silly, often convey serious viewpoints, compelling readers to consider deeper social and moral issues. A testament to his influence and importance in American Literary Realism is the enduring popularity of his classic works such as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court. Twain effectively uses humor as a literary device to engage and provoke thought among his readers, making them both chuckle and reflect.
Twain's choice to blend satire with entertainment serves to highlight injustices and absurdities within society, particularly in his critique of pre-Civil War America and its acceptance of slavery. The persona he develops through his characters gives voice to his perspectives, using vivid imagery and dialect to heighten the realism of his narratives. His anecdotes and descriptive passages create authentic experiences, connecting readers to the text and enhancing their understanding of his multifaceted messages.
How did the little rock crisis affect the reputation of the state??
Answer:
The impact that the little rock nine have on the civil rights is that the little rock nine was nine black students enrolled at formerly all-white Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, in September 1957 testing a landmark 1954 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional ...
Explanation:
Who are the characters involved in Noah’s ark
Final answer:
The story of Noah's Ark, from Genesis in the Bible, involves Noah, his wife, their three sons and their wives, and pairs of all animal species. They survive a global flood by staying aboard a massive boat or ark built by Noah. This narrative teaches themes of faith, divine judgment, and redemption.
Explanation:
The story of Noah's Ark is a significant tale found in the Bible, specifically in Genesis chapters 6 to 9. The primary characters in this narrative include Noah, a righteous man chosen by God; Noah's wife; their three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth; and the wives of his three sons. Together, these individuals were spared from a divine flood sent to purge the world of its wickedness. The ark, a massive boat built by Noah under divine command, served as a refuge for Noah's family and pairs of every species of animal on Earth, preserving life to repopulate the planet after the floodwaters receded.
The story conveys themes of divine judgment and mercy, depicting the ark as both a physical and spiritual symbol of salvation. Notably, the narrative highlights Noah's faithfulness and obedience to God amidst a corrupt world, underscoring the idea of being righteous in the face of widespread moral decay. This tale continues to be a cornerstone of Abrahamic faiths, imparting moral lessons and demonstrating the power of faith and redemption.
A difference between money issued by colonies and money issued by the
Continental Congress was that money issued by each colony was:
O A. backed by real wealth.
B. used to pay soldiers.
O C. used to buy weapons.
D. accepted in every colony.
Answer:
Explanation:d
Which of the following had the biggest influence on the culture of the coastal people?
A.
The Plateau People
B.
The summer months
C.
The Pacific Ocean
D.
The Makah
Freedom of speech is guaranteed by the
A.First Amendment... United States Constitution
B. Second Amendment... United States Constitution
C Bill of Rights . . . Declaration of Independence
D. First Amendment... Declaration of Independence
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
А
В
C
D
Answer:
A: The first Amendment of the U.S Constitution
Explanation:
Which best describes Lady Capulet?
O spiteful, selfish, and vindictive
O kind, gentle, and understanding
O perceptive, alert, and vindictive
O scheming, violent, but understanding
Answer:
spiteful, selfish and vindictive
Which idea contained in the Declaration of Independence represented a new
way of thinking about government?
O
A. Nations should be divided into smaller units called states.
O
B. Government is naturally good and a source of happiness for
citizens.
O
C. Power ultimately comes from the people, not the government.
O
D. Only certain citizens are truly qualified for the responsibilities of
citizenship
According to Taoism, where can the Tao be found?
In special shrines
Inside the bodies of gurus, or teachers
Throughout all of life
Answer: It is in Taiwan, in special Shrines
Explanation:
Which branch of government is responsible for enforcing and upholding laws?
a.
the presidential branch
b.
the executive branch
c.
the judicial branch
d.
the legislative branch
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
B) Executive branch
Explanation:
It's B! Trust me :D
Why might the Griswold decision be characterized as judicial activism?
The right to a lawyer is discussed in the Constitution.
The right to privacy is not mentioned in the Constitution.
Protection from search and seizure is discussed in the Constitution.
Protection from unfair trial is not mentioned in the Constitution.
Answer:The right to privacy is not mentioned in the constitution
Explanation:
Answer:
B. The right to privacy is not mentioned in the Constitution.
PLEASE HELP ASAP!
what was one benefit of the G. I. bill of rights?
A. increased availability of low-income housing in cities
B. tuition for vocational and college education
C. a higher federal minimum wage for all workers
D. expanded welfare benefits to dependents of veterans
ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER. WILL AWARD BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A, B, C are wrong and make no sense
Final answer:
The G.I. Bill of Rights provided significant educational benefits, including 'B. tuition for vocational and college education' for veterans returning to civilian life.
Explanation:
The correct answer to your question about the benefit of the G.I. Bill of Rights is 'B. tuition for vocational and college education'. The G.I. Bill, formally known as the Serviceman's Readjustment Act of 1944, offered numerous benefits to veterans of World War II, with a significant focus on education. Federal assistance was provided in the form of paying for college tuition, books, supplies, and living expenses for veterans who chose to advance their education after returning to civilian life. This initiative substantially increased college enrollment and played a crucial role in creating a well-educated workforce that contributed to the post-war economic boom. Furthermore, the introduction of the G.I. Bill led to a notable increase in the American middle class.
What motivates/ allows people to justify inhumane labor practices?
Why did the empire if Greece fall
Answer:
Many factors have caused the fall of the empire of Greece. One, it was divided into city-states. The warring between them caused the empire to weaken and made it harder to go against Rome. ^__^
Final answer:
The Greek empire, or Hellenistic empire, gradually declined over time due to a combination of factors such as internal divisions among the ruling kingdoms and external threats. The spread of Greek culture and influence also contributed to the decline, as the empire became more diverse and less centralized.
Explanation:
The Greek empire, also known as the Hellenistic empire, was a period of Greek history that began after the conquests of Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE. It is important to note that the Greek empire did not fall in the same way that Rome did. Instead, it gradually declined over time due to a combination of factors.
One major factor was the division of the empire into separate kingdoms ruled by Alexander's generals after his death. These kingdoms often fought among themselves, weakening the overall power of the empire. Additionally, external threats such as the Roman Republic and the Parthians further contributed to the decline of the Greek empire.
Another factor was the spread of Greek culture and influence throughout the empire. This led to a process of cultural assimilation, where the Greek language, customs, and ways of life were adopted by the local populations. As a result, the empire became more diverse and less centralized, which made it harder to maintain control and stability.
How did transportation change during the Industrial Revolution?
Answer:
The growth of the Industrial Revolution depended on the ability to transport raw materials and finished goods over long distances. There were three main types of transportation that increased during the Industrial Revolution: waterways, roads, and railroads. ... The roads also improved immensely during this time period.
Explanation:
Which of the following were criticisms of Obama's Affordable
Care Act, or Obamacare? Select the two correct answers.
A. It mandated that everyone have health insurance.
B. It mandated that children go to the doctor every
year.
C. People couldn't choose their doctors.
D. Insurance costs increased for some.
Answer:
A and D
Explanation:
if Obama care made everyone go and get health insurance then they would have to pay a unwanted cost and usually costed a lot
sorry if i am wrong
“You have a row of dominoes set up, you knock over the
first one, and what will happen to the last one is the cer-
tainty that it will go over very quickly.” President Dwight Eisenhower
How did the theory represented in the quote above impact the United States’ policy in Korea and Vietnam?
A.
It led directly to the United States’ involvement in Korea and Vietnam to prevent the spread of Communism.
B.
It led directly to the United States’ decision to pull its combat troops out of Vietnam in 1973.
C.
It led the United States to insist on a coalition of allies to fight the war so the US did not have to get involved.
D.
It led the United States to hope that if North Vietnam became a democracy, other countries would follow.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Introducing the domino theory, that if Vietnam fell to communism, the rest of Southeast Asia would soon follow. Press conference, April 7, 1954.
how did nazi policies led to the holocaust
Answer:
They did this because Jewish we're not like them.
Explanation:
The Nazi policies would do horrible thing to the Jews who we're not like the Germans which led to the holocaust.
Answer:
The Nazi policies will do awful thing to the Jews who we're not like the Germans who contributed to the holocaust.
Explanation:
Why did the Seneca Falls Convention's "Declaration of Sentiments" model its
wording on the Declaration of Independence?
O
A. To explain why women violated men's rights as the British had
violated the American colonists' rights
O
B. To mock the idea that all people were created equal
O
C. To state clearly why the idea of independence was false
D. To draw parallels between the importance of freedom for men and
the importance of basic rights for women
The 'Declaration of Sentiments' used the wording of the Declaration of Independence to emphasize the importance of gender equality and to argue for women's rights, drawing a parallel between the struggle for American independence and their fight for women's suffrage.
Explanation:The Seneca Falls Convention's 'Declaration of Sentiments' modeled its wording on the Declaration of Independence with an objective to draw parallels between the struggle for independence of the American colonies and the struggle for women's rights. This historical document was not intended to mock or reject the idea of all people being equal, rather it was a use of powerful rhetoric adopted from a well-respected and widely recognized document like the Declaration of Independence to assert and emphasize the dire need for gender equality and women's suffrage. By referencing the Declaration of Independence, they made a bold statement that women, too, have unalienable rights and must be considered equal to men.
Learn more about Declaration of Sentiments here:https://brainly.com/question/17178282
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Why did Martin Luther King, Jr. target Birmingham, Alabama for a civil rights campaign? because it was the only southern city that practiced segregation because of its strong support for civil rights because President Kennedy had been born there because it was considered the most segregated city in the South
Answer:
because it was considered the most segregated city in the South
Explanation:
In April 1963, Martin Luther King target Birmingham, Alabama there was a discrimination between blacks and whites. Public facilities were separated for blacks and whites. After pressure from President Kennedy, Birmingham shops and businesses finally agreed to hire more black workers. Martin Luther King, Jr. target Birmingham, Alabama for a civil rights campaign because it was considered the most segregated city in the South.
How did the Telegraph change communication in the early 1800s?
Final answer:
The telegraph drastically reduced communication times, facilitated the efficient management of global empires, and transformed the news and print media industries by allowing for almost instantaneous information exchange.
Explanation:
Impact of the Telegraph on Early Communication:
The telegraph revolutionized communication in the early 1800s by significantly increasing the speed at which information could be disseminated across vast distances. Before the advent of the telegraph, messages between Europe and its colonies could take months, or even years, to be delivered.For instance, a message and response between England and India could take up to two years. However, after the construction of telegraph lines during the mid-19th century, this was reduced to merely two days. This technological advancement drove the efficiency of governing within global empires to new heights.The telegraph also transformed the news industry. Initially reliant on networks of couriers and carrier pigeons, news transmission leaped forward with the telegraph's introduction. The rapid transfer of news elevated the importance of speed in mass communication, leading to a competitive edge among media outlets.News agencies such as Havas, Reuter's, and Wolff's Telegraphisches Bureau, capitalized on the telegraph for timely news distribution, thus influencing public discourse and international relations.Critical to industries and everyday life, the telegraph enabled almost instant communication over considerable distances. It employed electrical impulses traveling over wires, encoding and decoding messages using Morse Code. This invention was so impactful that it not only redefined print media but also laid the groundwork for future developments in mass communication technologies such as the telephone and radio.In summary, by connecting cities, colonies, and countries with new electric speed, the telegraph reshaped the way people perceived distance and time, fostering a more interconnected and immediate global community.